Literature DB >> 35577148

Implementation of a pharmacist-led hormonal contraceptive prescribing service in a campus community pharmacy in Indiana, United States.

Zoona M Ahmad1, Nicole L Noel2, Trexie M Rudd2, Craig S Nadelson3, Mary A Ott4, Tracey A Wilkinson4, Ashley H Meredith5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE(S): College-age people have the highest numbers of unintended pregnancies and pharmacies within college campuses are in a unique position to meet student needs. Our objective was to implement a pharmacist contraceptive prescribing service in a campus pharmacy and examine the service utilization. STUDY
DESIGN: The Purdue University Pharmacy (Indiana, United States) implemented a pharmacist hormonal contraception prescribing service via a collaborative drug therapy management agreement with the campus student health center. The collaborative drug therapy management agreement enables pharmacists to independently prescribe pills, patches, rings, injections, and emergency contraception to students meeting eligibility criteria. After completing a patient health screening and blood pressure check, the pharmacist discusses the eligible method(s) and prescribes up to a 12-month supply. A referral to another provider for long-acting reversible contraception or further evaluation may also be provided. We collected basic information about each encounter (e.g., age, blood pressure, method of contraception prescribed, and time).
RESULTS: During the 2020-2021 academic year, 125 prescribing consultations took place with an average appointment length of 20 minutes (range, 12-65 minutes). The median patient age was 21 years (range, 18-30 years). Eligible patients (n = 123, 98%) received a prescription and 119 (95%) prescriptions were written: combined oral pill (n = 91, 77%), injection (n = 12, 10%), patch (n = 6, 5%), vaginal ring (n = 5, 4%), and progestin only pill (n = 5, 4%). CONCLUSION(S): The pharmacist contraception prescribing service developed by the Purdue University Pharmacy and Student Health Center is a unique approach to meeting the needs of students. Few external resources are required for implementation, and most patients were medically eligible to receive hormonal contraception. IMPLICATIONS: Collaboration between on-campus student health centers and pharmacies can be explored as 1 approach to increase access to hormonal contraception for students.
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Community pharmacy services; Contraception; Health services accessibility; Pharmacists; Student health services

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35577148      PMCID: PMC9378444          DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2022.05.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Contraception        ISSN: 0010-7824            Impact factor:   3.051


  7 in total

Review 1.  US pharmacists' effect as team members on patient care: systematic review and meta-analyses.

Authors:  Marie A Chisholm-Burns; Jeannie Kim Lee; Christina A Spivey; Marion Slack; Richard N Herrier; Elizabeth Hall-Lipsy; Joshua Graff Zivin; Ivo Abraham; John Palmer; Jennifer R Martin; Sandra S Kramer; Timothy Wunz
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 2.983

2.  Community pharmacies embedded within student health centers on college and university campuses: A cross-sectional survey.

Authors:  Jennifer Davis; Cody Traweek; Adriane N Irwin
Journal:  J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)       Date:  2020-07-19

3.  Declines in Unintended Pregnancy in the United States, 2008-2011.

Authors:  Lawrence B Finer; Mia R Zolna
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2016-03-03       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 2016.

Authors:  Kathryn M Curtis; Naomi K Tepper; Tara C Jatlaoui; Erin Berry-Bibee; Leah G Horton; Lauren B Zapata; Katharine B Simmons; H Pamela Pagano; Denise J Jamieson; Maura K Whiteman
Journal:  MMWR Recomm Rep       Date:  2016-07-29

5.  U.S. Selected Practice Recommendations for Contraceptive Use, 2016.

Authors:  Kathryn M Curtis; Tara C Jatlaoui; Naomi K Tepper; Lauren B Zapata; Leah G Horton; Denise J Jamieson; Maura K Whiteman
Journal:  MMWR Recomm Rep       Date:  2016-07-29

6.  Providing Contraception for Young People During a Pandemic Is Essential Health Care.

Authors:  Tracey A Wilkinson; Melissa J Kottke; Elise D Berlan
Journal:  JAMA Pediatr       Date:  2020-09-01       Impact factor: 16.193

7.  Use of the Delphi Method to Enhance Pharmacist Contraceptive Counseling Materials.

Authors:  Ashley H Meredith; Tracey A Wilkinson; Jennifer A Campi; Carolyn G Meagher; Mary A Ott
Journal:  J Pharm Pract       Date:  2019-12-23
  7 in total

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