Literature DB >> 35573511

Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) With Hematological Manifestations: A Case Report.

Yazeid Alrefaey1, Ahmad Alamoudi2, Reshale Johar2, Rawia F Albar3.   

Abstract

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a new emerging severe form of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that recently has been recognized in April 2020 in the United States and the United Kingdom. MIS-C is an uncommon condition that mainly affects children who previously had a COVID-19 infection, and it can have serious outcomes if left untreated properly. The full clinical spectrum of this disease is yet not fully determined or understood. Here, we report a case of a 12-year-old girl, previously medically free, who presented to the emergency room complaining of shortness of breath and dizziness for two days. The patient was confirmed to have a COVID-19 infection in the workup. Laboratory studies showed elevated inflammatory markers, leukopenia, and elevated liver enzymes. Upon admission, the patient developed a persistent fever with a spike of 40ºC, not resolved with antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs. This was managed with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) followed by steroids but did not show dramatic change initially. The patient eventually improved with management and was discharged.
Copyright © 2022, Alrefaey et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19); covid 19; kawasaki disease mimic; mis-c; pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome

Year:  2022        PMID: 35573511      PMCID: PMC9093252          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.24035

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  12 in total

1.  Review of Cardiac Involvement in Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children.

Authors:  Tarek Alsaied; Adriana H Tremoulet; Jane C Burns; Arwa Saidi; Audrey Dionne; Sean M Lang; Jane W Newburger; Sarah de Ferranti; Kevin G Friedman
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2020-11-09       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  The inflammatory markers of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) and adolescents associated with COVID-19: A meta-analysis.

Authors:  Yan Zhao; Lijuan Yin; Jenil Patel; Lei Tang; Ying Huang
Journal:  J Med Virol       Date:  2021-04-01       Impact factor: 2.327

3.  Paediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 mimicking Kawasaki disease (Kawa-COVID-19): a multicentre cohort.

Authors:  Marie Pouletty; Charlotte Borocco; Naim Ouldali; Marion Caseris; Romain Basmaci; Noémie Lachaume; Philippe Bensaid; Samia Pichard; Hanane Kouider; Guillaume Morelle; Irina Craiu; Corinne Pondarre; Anna Deho; Arielle Maroni; Mehdi Oualha; Zahir Amoura; Julien Haroche; Juliette Chommeloux; Fanny Bajolle; Constance Beyler; Stéphane Bonacorsi; Guislaine Carcelain; Isabelle Koné-Paut; Brigitte Bader-Meunier; Albert Faye; Ulrich Meinzer; Caroline Galeotti; Isabelle Melki
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  2020-06-11       Impact factor: 19.103

4.  Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic: a systematic review of published case studies.

Authors:  Yuyi Tang; Weiguo Li; Muna Baskota; Qi Zhou; Zhou Fu; Zhengxiu Luo; Yuan Shi; Yaolong Chen; Enmei Liu
Journal:  Transl Pediatr       Date:  2021-01

Review 5.  Best Practice Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Children With Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome Temporally Associated With SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS; Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children, MIS-C) in Switzerland.

Authors:  Luregn J Schlapbach; Maya C Andre; Serge Grazioli; Nina Schöbi; Nicole Ritz; Christoph Aebi; Philipp Agyeman; Manuela Albisetti; Douggl G N Bailey; Christoph Berger; Géraldine Blanchard-Rohner; Sabrina Bressieux-Degueldre; Michael Hofer; Arnaud G L'Huillier; Mark Marston; Patrick M Meyer Sauteur; Jana Pachlopnik Schmid; Marie-Helene Perez; Bjarte Rogdo; Johannes Trück; Andreas Woerner; Daniela Wütz; Petra Zimmermann; Michael Levin; Elizabeth Whittaker; Peter C Rimensberger
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2021-05-26       Impact factor: 3.418

6.  Characterizing the differences between multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children and Kawasaki disease.

Authors:  Maskit Bar-Meir; Alex Guri; Max E Godfrey; Avram R Shack; Philip J Hashkes; Ofra Goldzweig; Orli Megged
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-07-05       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 7.  Clinical features of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children.

Authors:  Jordan E Roberts; Lauren A Henderson
Journal:  Curr Opin Rheumatol       Date:  2021-09-01       Impact factor: 4.941

8.  An outbreak of severe Kawasaki-like disease at the Italian epicentre of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic: an observational cohort study.

Authors:  Lucio Verdoni; Angelo Mazza; Annalisa Gervasoni; Laura Martelli; Maurizio Ruggeri; Matteo Ciuffreda; Ezio Bonanomi; Lorenzo D'Antiga
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2020-05-13       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 9.  Understanding SARS-CoV-2-related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children.

Authors:  Anne H Rowley
Journal:  Nat Rev Immunol       Date:  2020-08       Impact factor: 53.106

Review 10.  COVID-19 and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children and adolescents.

Authors:  Li Jiang; Kun Tang; Mike Levin; Omar Irfan; Shaun K Morris; Karen Wilson; Jonathan D Klein; Zulfiqar A Bhutta
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2020-08-17       Impact factor: 71.421

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