Literature DB >> 35559395

Morphometric analysis of the nasal septum in normal Chinese individuals using a three-dimensional model of the nasal septum with facial CT scanning.

Qingwei Wu1,2,3, Na Xue1,2,3, Peihua Wang1,2,3, Chenjie Xu1,2,3, Lin Hu1,2,3, Tao Wang1,2,3, Yiyuan Sun1,2,3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Three-dimensional (3D) models were reconstructed based on computed tomography (CT) scan data and to analyze the morphometric characteristics of the nasal septum in Chinese individuals.
METHODS: Ninety-six healthy adults aged 20-83 years old without confirmed nasal disorders were enrolled in this study from 2014 to 2015. 3D models of the nasal septum were reconstructed based on their CT scan data, and 7 indices were used for the evaluation of the spacial structure of the nasal septum.
RESULTS: Data of the nasal septum revealed larger nasal septum volumes in males than those in females (P<0.01). The ratio of the cartilage volume to the total septal volume significantly decreased with age (P=0.010), whereas the ratio of the vomer volume to the total volume significantly increased with age (P=0.018). There were no significant correlations of the nasal septum with age (P=0.666) and gender (P=0.55).
CONCLUSIONS: The reconstructed 3D model of the nasal septum demonstrates that the septal volume was larger in males than in females, and the ratio of vomer volume and cartilage volume to total septal volume changed with age, which may provide a reference for clinical treatment. AJTR
Copyright © 2022.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Nasal septum; computed tomography; morphometric measurements; reconstructed three-dimensional model

Year:  2022        PMID: 35559395      PMCID: PMC9091117     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Transl Res        ISSN: 1943-8141            Impact factor:   3.940


  20 in total

1.  Anatomical variation of the nasal septum: analysis of 57 cadaver specimens.

Authors:  Brett A Miles; Daniel Petrisor; Herman Kao; Richard A Finn; Gaylord S Throckmorton
Journal:  Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 3.497

2.  The relative importance of septal and nasal valvular surgery in correcting airway obstruction in primary and secondary rhinoplasty.

Authors:  M B Constantian; R B Clardy
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 4.730

3.  Intraoperative measurements of harvestable septal cartilage in rhinoplasty.

Authors:  Huan Wang; Fei Fan; Sheng Wang; Jianjun You
Journal:  Ann Plast Surg       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 1.539

4.  The Relationships Between Craniofacial Structure and Frontal Sinus Morphology: Evaluation With Conventional Anthropometry and CT-Based Volumetry.

Authors:  N G Yüksel Aslıer; G Zeybek; N Karabay; P Keskinoğlu; A Kiray; S Sütay; M C Ecevit
Journal:  Ear Nose Throat J       Date:  2019-09-29       Impact factor: 1.697

5.  Biomechanics of nasal septal trauma.

Authors:  G R Holt
Journal:  Otolaryngol Clin North Am       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 3.346

6.  Augmentation rhinoplasty: dorsal onlay grafting using shaped autogenous septal cartilage.

Authors:  J P Gunter; R J Rohrich
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 4.730

7.  Nasal septal and craniofacial form in European- and African-derived populations.

Authors:  Nathan E Holton; Todd R Yokley; Aaron Figueroa
Journal:  J Anat       Date:  2012-07-03       Impact factor: 2.610

8.  Outcomes of Endonasal Septoplasty and Extracorporeal Septal Reconstruction in Anterocaudal Septal Deviation.

Authors:  Qiushi Tian; Teng Chu; Haimin Sun; Mingjie Pang
Journal:  Ear Nose Throat J       Date:  2020-01-30       Impact factor: 1.697

9.  Innovative technique for large septal perforation repair and radiological evaluation.

Authors:  S Mocella; F Muia; P G Giacomini; D Bertossi; E Residori; S Sgroi
Journal:  Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 2.124

Review 10.  Nasal Septal Deviations: A Systematic Review of Classification Systems.

Authors:  Jeffrey Teixeira; Victor Certal; Edward T Chang; Macario Camacho
Journal:  Plast Surg Int       Date:  2016-01-11
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