Literature DB >> 35558982

Cardiac autonomic modulation in children with severe liver disease, before and after liver transplantation.

Renata Salatini1, Joice Amaral2, Rodrigo Daminello Raimundo3, Fernando Rocha3, Luiz Carlos de Abreu3,4, Mauro Morais5, Uenis Tannuri6, Ana Cristina Tannuri2,6.   

Abstract

Background: The cardiovascular system is directly influenced by the autonomic nervous system (ANS); its changes affect heart rate variability (HRV) and are sensitive indicators of physiological changes. Autonomic dysfunction (AD) is manifested in up to 60% of patients with cirrhosis. Therefore, we aim to analyze the indexes of HRV pre- and post-surgery of children submitted for liver transplantation (LT).
Methods: HRV, in children of both genders from 6 months of age to 10 years, that attended at the pediatric surgery clinic in the queue for LT at the Children's Institute were analyzed. To access HRV we analyzed indexes such as standard deviation of the RR intervals (SDNN), root-mean-square of the successive normal sinus RR interval difference (RMSSD), low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF), and LF/HF.
Results: The analysis of the behavior of cardiac autonomic modulation, in the period prior to LT and after surgery, showed an increase in HRV linear parameters SDNN, TINN (triangular interpolation of NN interval histogram), HFms2. In the time domain, there was also an increase in the HFms2 index. Conclusions: The analysis of the period preceding LT and two months after surgery showed an increase in the HRV linear parameters representing a global HRV improvement. In the time domain, there was also an increase in the HFms2 index, parasympathetic tone of the HRV. 2022 Translational Pediatrics. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Autonomic nervous system (ANS); child; heart rate variability (HRV); liver diseases; liver transplantation (LT)

Year:  2022        PMID: 35558982      PMCID: PMC9085941          DOI: 10.21037/tp-21-273

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Transl Pediatr        ISSN: 2224-4336


  45 in total

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Review 2.  The role of autonomic dysfunction in cirrhotic patients before and after liver transplantation. Review of the literature.

Authors:  Cristina Di Stefano; Valeria Milazzo; Alberto Milan; Franco Veglio; Simona Maule
Journal:  Liver Int       Date:  2016-04-06       Impact factor: 5.828

3.  The relationship of heart rate variability with severity and prognosis of cirrhosis.

Authors:  Fehmi Ates; Ergun Topal; Feridun Kosar; Melih Karincaoglu; Bulent Yildirim; Yuksel Aksoy; Murat Aladag; Murat M M Harputluoglu; Ulvi Demirel; Hakan Alan; Fatih Hilmioglu
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Review 4.  Beta adrenergic blockade and decompensated cirrhosis.

Authors:  Thomas Reiberger; Mattias Mandorfer
Journal:  J Hepatol       Date:  2016-11-15       Impact factor: 25.083

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Authors:  Wen-Ce Zhou; Quan-Bao Zhang; Liang Qiao
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Review 7.  Overview of the Anatomy, Physiology, and Pharmacology of the Autonomic Nervous System.

Authors:  Erica A Wehrwein; Hakan S Orer; Susan M Barman
Journal:  Compr Physiol       Date:  2016-06-13       Impact factor: 9.090

8.  Heart rate changes in diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  D J Ewing; I W Campbell; B F Clarke
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1981-01-24       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 9.  Acute-on-chronic liver failure: an update.

Authors:  Ruben Hernaez; Elsa Solà; Richard Moreau; Pere Ginès
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2017-01-04       Impact factor: 23.059

Review 10.  Non-Alcoholic Cirrhosis and Heart Rate Variability: A Systematic Mini-Review.

Authors:  Joice Anaize Tonon do Amaral; Renata Salatini; Claudia Arab; Luiz Carlos Abreu; Vitor E Valenti; Carlos B M Monteiro; Uenis Tannuri; Ana Cristina Aoun Tannuri
Journal:  Medicina (Kaunas)       Date:  2020-03-05       Impact factor: 2.430

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