Literature DB >> 3555852

Effects of oral physostigmine and lecithin on memory and attention in closed head-injured patients.

H S Levin, B H Peters, Z Kalisky, W M High, A von Laufen, H M Eisenberg, D P Morrison, H E Gary.   

Abstract

In view of the evidence for the role of the central cholinergic pathways in memory and preliminary studies suggesting alteration of neurotransmitters after severe head injury, we completed a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of combined oral physostigmine and lecithin. Sixteen survivors of moderate to severe closed head injury who had unequivocal memory deficit were studied during the course of inpatient rehabilitation. Although the results generally indicated no difference in the effects of the physostigmine-lecithin combination as compared to lecithin alone, sustained attention on the continuous performance test was more efficient under physostigmine than placebo when the drug condition occurred first in the crossover design. Further investigation of neurotransmitter manipulation is warranted in patients with traumatic brain injury.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3555852     DOI: 10.1089/cns.1986.3.333

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cent Nerv Syst Trauma        ISSN: 0737-5999


  13 in total

Review 1.  Traumatic brain injury in older adults.

Authors:  Richard B Ferrell; Kaloyan S Tanev
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 5.285

Review 2.  Alterations in Cholinergic Pathways and Therapeutic Strategies Targeting Cholinergic System after Traumatic Brain Injury.

Authors:  Samuel S Shin; C Edward Dixon
Journal:  J Neurotrauma       Date:  2015-06-29       Impact factor: 5.269

3.  Effect of growth hormone replacement therapy on cognition after traumatic brain injury.

Authors:  Walter M High; Maria Briones-Galang; Jessica A Clark; Charles Gilkison; Kurt A Mossberg; Dennis J Zgaljardic; Brent E Masel; Randall J Urban
Journal:  J Neurotrauma       Date:  2010-09       Impact factor: 5.269

4.  Cognitive Impairment Following Traumatic Brain Injury.

Authors:  David B. Arciniegas; Kerri Held; Peter Wagner
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 3.598

Review 5.  The cholinergic hypothesis of cognitive impairment caused by traumatic brain injury.

Authors:  David B Arciniegas
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 5.285

6.  Treatment of post-traumatic cognitive impairments.

Authors:  Hal S Wortzel; David B Arciniegas
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2012-10       Impact factor: 3.598

Review 7.  Treatment of cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis: is the use of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors a viable option?

Authors:  Christopher Christodoulou; William S MacAllister; Nancy A McLinskey; Lauren B Krupp
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 5.749

8.  Management of concussion and post-concussion syndrome.

Authors:  Barry Willer; John J Leddy
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 3.972

9.  Mild traumatic brain injury: a neuropsychiatric approach to diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment.

Authors:  David B Arciniegas; C Alan Anderson; Jeannie Topkoff; Thomas W McAllister
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 2.570

Review 10.  Theoretical Modeling of Cognitive Dysfunction in Schizophrenia by Means of Errors and Corresponding Brain Networks.

Authors:  Yuliya Zaytseva; Iveta Fajnerová; Boris Dvořáček; Eva Bourama; Ilektra Stamou; Kateřina Šulcová; Jiří Motýl; Jiří Horáček; Mabel Rodriguez; Filip Španiel
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2018-07-03
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