Literature DB >> 35494979

A Bull Gore Penetrating Injury to the Neck Presenting With Esophageal Perforation: A Case Report.

Venkata Vineeth Vaddavalli1, Charan Singh1, Kishore Abuji1, Lileswar Kaman1, Ajay Savlania1.   

Abstract

Bull gore injuries are not uncommon in regions where bulls are commonly used for agriculture or as part of sporting culture. Most bull gore injuries occur in the trunk and extremities. Cervical bull gore injury might be due to penetrating or blunt trauma. In the neck, it may injure vital structures such as the trachea, esophagus, and carotid artery. Traumatic cervical esophageal injury is a rare entity. Prompt diagnosis and early intervention are essential for better outcomes. Delayed diagnosis (>24 hours) is associated with a mortality of 40-66%. Here, we report a case of a bull gore injury to the neck where the patient presented to our trauma bay after seven days. On evaluation, he was diagnosed with cervical esophageal injury and treated with primary repair of the esophagus over a T-tube and a feeding jejunostomy. He recovered well and was doing well on follow-up.
Copyright © 2022, Vaddavalli et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  bull gore injury; cervical esophageal injury; emergency surgery; penetrating trauma neck; trauma

Year:  2022        PMID: 35494979      PMCID: PMC9044911          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.23563

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  7 in total

Review 1.  Evolving options in the management of esophageal perforation.

Authors:  Clayton J Brinster; Sunil Singhal; Lawrence Lee; M Blair Marshall; Larry R Kaiser; John C Kucharczuk
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 4.330

2.  Cervical esophageal perforation: a 10-year clinical experience in north of iran.

Authors:  Manouchehr Aghajanzadeh; Nastaran Farahmand Porkar; Hannan Ebrahimi
Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2014-06-17

3.  Esophageal perforations: the role of computerized tomography in diagnosis and management decisions.

Authors:  J N Endicott; T B Molony; G Campbell; L J Bartels
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  1986-07       Impact factor: 3.325

4.  Penetrating oesophageal injury: a contemporary analysis of the National Trauma Data Bank.

Authors:  Madhukar S Patel; Darren J Malinoski; Lynn Zhou; Melanie L Neal; David B Hoyt
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2011-12-29       Impact factor: 2.586

5.  Penetrating injuries to the cervical oesophagus: is routine exploration mandatory?

Authors:  T E Madiba; D J J Muckart
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 1.891

6.  Personal management of 57 consecutive patients with esophageal perforation.

Authors:  Narendar Mohan Gupta; Lileswar Kaman
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 2.565

7.  Patients Presenting with Bull-related Injuries to a Southern Indian Emergency Department.

Authors:  Subhathra Nagarajan; Narendra Nath Jena; Kevin Davey; Katherine Douglas; Jeffrey Smith; Janice Blanchard
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2020-09-25
  7 in total

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