| Literature DB >> 35477189 |
Xingguo Yang1, Lei Yu1, Zhen Yu1, Xiang Gao1, Xin Du1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: In recent years, with the advancement of minimally invasive techniques, thoracoscopic thymoma resection has experienced a development process from three-port video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) to two-port (TP) and single-port (SP) variants. However, the feasibility and safety of SP-VATS have not been generally recognized. This study intends to explore the safety and feasibility of SP-VATS in thymoma resection, in order to provide a reference for clinical surgicalselection.Entities:
Keywords: Propensity-score matching; Single-port; Thymoma; Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery
Mesh:
Year: 2022 PMID: 35477189 PMCID: PMC9051302 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2022.101.15
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
倾向性评分匹配后两组患者临床资料对比
Comparison of clinical data between two groups after matching propensity score
| Items | Single-portal group ( | Two-portal group ( | ||
| BMI: body mass index; WHO: World Health Organization; MG: myasthenia gravis. | ||||
| Gender | 0.435 | 0.510 | ||
| Male | 17 | 20 | ||
| Female | 25 | 22 | ||
| Age (Mean±SD, yr) | 48.00±9.43 | 50.38±9.83 | 1.133 | 0.261 |
| BMI≥25 kg/m2 | 14 | 18 | 0.808 | 0.369 |
| MG | 6 | 7 | 0.343 | 0.558 |
| Laterality | 0.233 | 0.629 | ||
| Left | 11 | 13 | ||
| Right | 31 | 29 | ||
| Lesion size (Mean±SD, cm) | 3.21±0.83 | 3.42±0.92 | 1.061 | 0.292 |
| WHO classification | 1.821 | 0.769 | ||
| A | 4 | 6 | ||
| AB | 11 | 9 | ||
| B1 | 7 | 9 | ||
| B2 | 16 | 12 | ||
| B3 | 4 | 6 | ||
| Masaoka stage | 2.041 | 0.841 | ||
| I | 17 | 14 | ||
| IIa | 13 | 10 | ||
| IIb | 5 | 7 | ||
| IIIa | 5 | 8 | ||
| IIIb | 1 | 2 | ||
| IVa | 1 | 1 | ||
图 1手术切口。A:切口内放置胸腔镜镜头、电钩和吸引器; B:切口位于腋中线偏前第4肋间,长2 cm-4 cm。
Surgical incision. A: The thoracoscopic lens, hook and suction are placed into the incision; B: The surgical incision is a 2 cm-4 cm incision in the 4th intercostal space anterior to midaxillary line.
两组术中及术后资料对比
Comparison of intraoperative and postoperative data between two groups
| Items | Single-portal group ( | Two-portal group ( | ||
| VTE: venous thromboembolism; VAS: visual analogue scale. | ||||
| Length of surgery (Mean±SD, min) | 130.00±26.23 | 135.24±27.03 | 0.901 | 0.370 |
| Bleeding (Mean±SD, mL) | 69.52±22.73 | 82.38±49.23 | 1.537 | 0.128 |
| Thoracic drainage duration (Mean±SD, d) | 2.95±0.76 | 3.33±0.85 | 2.167 | 0.033 |
| Postoperative hospital stay (Mean±SD, d) | 4.57±0.83 | 5.07±1.13 | 2.304 | 0.024 |
| Postoperative VAS pain score (Mean±SD) | ||||
| Postoperative 24 h | 3.64±0.85 | 4.05±0.66 | 2.436 | 0.017 |
| Postoperative 72 h | 2.33±0.75 | 3.07±0.68 | 4.719 | < 0.001 |
| Complications | 1.120 | 0.480 | ||
| Arrhythmia | 1 | 2 | ||
| Phrenic nerve injury | 0 | 2 | ||
| Chest infection | 2 | 1 | ||
| VTE | 0 | 1 | ||