Literature DB >> 3543794

Midazolam, diazepam, and placebo as intravenous sedatives for dental surgery.

M S Clark, L M Silverstone, J M Coke, J Hicks.   

Abstract

This study was a comparison of the sedative and amnestic properties of midazolam and diazepam when administered for relief of patient discomfort during dental surgery. It was a double-blind placebo-controlled group study, which entailed the analysis of 60 patients randomly assigned to the three groups: midazolam, diazepam, and placebo. There were 20 patients in each group. Midazolam patients showed superior performance in the parameters of sedation and amnesia when compared to patients who were administered diazepam. Both groups showed better results than the placebo group, which had the best results with the Digit Symbol Substitution Test and the Trieger Test.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3543794     DOI: 10.1016/0030-4220(87)90353-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol        ISSN: 0030-4220


  4 in total

1.  Summary of the scientific literature for pain and anxiety control in dentistry journal literature, January 1986-December 1987.

Authors:  L C Hassett
Journal:  Anesth Prog       Date:  1988 Nov-Dec

2.  Direct comparison of midazolam and diazepam for conscious sedation in outpatient oral surgery.

Authors:  M W Coughlin; H J Panuska
Journal:  Anesth Prog       Date:  1989 Jul-Oct

3.  Intranasal midazolam plasma concentration profile and its effect on anxiety associated with dental procedures.

Authors:  A H Burstein; R Modica; M Hatton; F M Gengo
Journal:  Anesth Prog       Date:  1996

4.  Reversal of central benzodiazepine effects by intravenous flumazenil.

Authors:  M S Clark; J E Lindenmuth; B W Jafek; G E Fryer; J R Goldberg
Journal:  Anesth Prog       Date:  1991 Jan-Feb
  4 in total

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