Literature DB >> 35393935

Narcolepsy type 1 comorbid with myasthenia gravis: possible immunological link.

Sally El Sammak1, Veronica Cipriani2, Ashima Sahni3, Hrayr Attarian4.   

Abstract

Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) has a probable autoimmune pathophysiology. Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an auto-antibody-mediated neuromuscular junction disorder. In the case report below we describe 2 women who were diagnosed with NT1 at ages 33 and 46 years, respectively. Both have seronegative MG and, although the MG was diagnosed earlier than the NT1, the symptoms of both conditions in both women started simultaneously. We discuss the potential mechanism linking these 2 conditions and the possibility of early detection of NT1 in patients with MG. CITATION: El Sammak S, Cipriani V, Sahni A, Attarian H. Narcolepsy type 1 comorbid with myasthenia gravis: possible immunological link. J Clin Sleep Med. 2022;18(7):1889-1890.
© 2022 American Academy of Sleep Medicine.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Multiple Sleep Latency Test; autoimmunity; myasthenia gravis; narcolepsy type 1; seronegative

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35393935      PMCID: PMC9243285          DOI: 10.5664/jcsm.9980

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Sleep Med        ISSN: 1550-9389            Impact factor:   4.324


  7 in total

Review 1.  Bystander activation and autoimmunity.

Authors:  Yovana Pacheco; Yeny Acosta-Ampudia; Diana M Monsalve; Christopher Chang; M Eric Gershwin; Juan-Manuel Anaya
Journal:  J Autoimmun       Date:  2019-07-17       Impact factor: 7.094

2.  Intravenous immunoglobulin treatment and screening for hypocretin neuron-specific autoantibodies in recent onset childhood narcolepsy with cataplexy.

Authors:  S Knudsen; J D Mikkelsen; B Bang; S Gammeltoft; P J Jennum
Journal:  Neuropediatrics       Date:  2011-01-05       Impact factor: 1.947

3.  Activating autoantibodies against G protein-coupled receptors in narcolepsy type 1.

Authors:  Maija Orjatsalo; Eemil Partinen; Gerd Wallukat; Anniina Alakuijala; Markku Partinen
Journal:  Sleep Med       Date:  2020-12-05       Impact factor: 3.492

Review 4.  Reviewing the Clinical Implications of Treating Narcolepsy as an Autoimmune Disorder.

Authors:  Maria Pia Giannoccaro; Rocco Liguori; Giuseppe Plazzi; Fabio Pizza
Journal:  Nat Sci Sleep       Date:  2021-05-11

5.  Pandemrix-induced narcolepsy is associated with genes related to immunity and neuronal survival.

Authors:  Pär Hallberg; Hans Smedje; Niclas Eriksson; Hugo Kohnke; Makrina Daniilidou; Inger Öhman; Qun-Ying Yue; Marco Cavalli; Claes Wadelius; Patrik K E Magnusson; Anne-Marie Landtblom; Mia Wadelius
Journal:  EBioMedicine       Date:  2019-01-30       Impact factor: 8.143

Review 6.  Autoimmune Pathology in Myasthenia Gravis Disease Subtypes Is Governed by Divergent Mechanisms of Immunopathology.

Authors:  Miriam L Fichtner; Ruoyi Jiang; Aoibh Bourke; Richard J Nowak; Kevin C O'Connor
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2020-05-27       Impact factor: 7.561

  7 in total

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