Literature DB >> 35366691

miR-424-5p combined with miR-17-5p has high diagnostic efficacy for endometriosis.

Chunli Lin1, Saili Zeng2, Miaojie Li3.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Endometriosis (EMT) is a chronic benign disease with high prevalence. This study investigated the diagnostic value of serum miR-17-5p, miR-424-5p, and their combined expressions for EMT.
METHODS: Total 80 EMT patients of reproductive age who underwent laparoscopy or laparotomy and were confirmed by pathological examination were included as the study subjects, and another 80 healthy women of reproductive age receiving gynecological examination and ultrasonography with no pelvic abnormalities were selected as the control group. The whole blood samples of enrolled subjects were collected and clinical characteristics were recorded. The miR-17-5p, miR-424-5p, VEGFA, IL-4, and IL-6 levels in the serum were measured. ROC curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of miR-17-5p and miR-424-5p expressions for EMT. Pearson correlation was performed to analyze the correlation of miR-17-5p and miR-424-5p with clinical indexes in EMT patients.
RESULTS: miR-17-5p and miR-424-5p were downregulated in EMT patients. For diagnosing EMT, the AUC of miR-17-5p was 0.865 and cutoff value was 0.890 (91.3% sensitivity and 85% specificity), the AUC of miR-424-5p was 0.737, and cutoff value was 0.915 (98.8% sensitivity and 61.2% specificity), and the AUC of miR-424-5p combined with miR-17-5p was 0.938 and cutoff value was 2.205 (93.8% sensitivity and 88.7% specificity), with the diagnostic efficacy higher than miR-424-5p or miR-17-5p alone. miR-17-5p and miR-424-5p expressions were negatively correlated with dysmenorrhea, infertility, pelvic pain, and rASRM stage, but not with age, BMI, menstrual disorder, and nulliparity. VEGFA, IL-4, IL-6, and CA-125 were increased in EMT patients and were inversely associated with miR-17-5p and miR-424-5p.
CONCLUSION: miR-424-5p combined with miR-17-5p has high diagnostic efficacy for EMT.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Combined diagnosis; Endometriosis,; Inflammatory cytokines; Receiver operating characteristic curve; VEGFA; miR-17-5p; miR-424-5p

Year:  2022        PMID: 35366691     DOI: 10.1007/s00404-022-06492-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Gynecol Obstet        ISSN: 0932-0067            Impact factor:   2.344


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