Literature DB >> 35361358

Framework for Understanding and Addressing Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Children's Mental Health.

Margarita Alegría1, Isabel Shaheen O'Malley2, Karissa DiMarzio3, Jenny Zhen-Duan4.   

Abstract

In this framework, we synthesize the results of studies addressing racial/ethnic disparities in children's mental health through 4 domains hypothesized to impact minoritized children and their families: (1) policies, (2) institutional systems, (3) neighborhoods/community system, and (4) individual/family-level factors. We focus on children and adolescents, presenting findings that may impact mental health outcomes for major racial/ethnic groups in North America: Black/African American, Latinx, Asian, and American Indian youth. We conclude by suggesting areas for needed research, including whether certain domains of influence demonstrate differential impact for inequities reduction depending on the youth's race/ethnicity.
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Equity; Racial and ethnic disparities; Youth mental health

Mesh：

Year:  2022        PMID： 35361358      PMCID： PMC9382888          DOI： 10.1016/j.chc.2021.11.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am        ISSN： 1056-4993


  55 in total

Review 1.  A meta-analysis of the risk for psychotic disorders among first- and second-generation immigrants.

Authors:  F Bourque; E van der Ven; A Malla
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2010-07-21       Impact factor: 7.723

2.  Inequality in Black and White High School Students' Perceptions of School Support: An Examination of Race in Context.

Authors:  Jessika H Bottiani; Catherine P Bradshaw; Tamar Mendelson
Journal:  J Youth Adolesc       Date:  2016-01-08

3.  Does neighborhood social capital buffer the effects of maternal depression on adolescent behavior problems?

Authors:  Ayesha Delany-Brumsey; Vickie M Mays; Susan D Cochran
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  2014-06

4.  Adult Functional Outcomes of Common Childhood Psychiatric Problems: A Prospective, Longitudinal Study.

Authors:  William E Copeland; Dieter Wolke; Lilly Shanahan; E Jane Costello
Journal:  JAMA Psychiatry       Date:  2015-09       Impact factor: 21.596

5.  How Structural Racism Works - Racist Policies as a Root Cause of U.S. Racial Health Inequities.

Authors:  Zinzi D Bailey; Justin M Feldman; Mary T Bassett
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2020-12-16       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  The moderating effect of neighborhood sense of community on predictors of substance use among Hispanic urban youth.

Authors:  David T Lardier; Marisa MacDonnell; Veronica R Barrios; Pauline Garcia-Reid; Robert J Reid
Journal:  J Ethn Subst Abuse       Date:  2017-02-26       Impact factor: 1.507

Review 7.  Racial-Ethnic Protective Factors and Mechanisms in Psychosocial Prevention and Intervention Programs for Black Youth.

Authors:  Shawn C T Jones; Enrique W Neblett
Journal:  Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev       Date:  2016-06

8.  Discrimination and hair cortisol concentration among asian, latinx and white young adults.

Authors:  Tiffany Yip; Paul Smith; Michael Tynes; Sheena Mirpuri; Ashley Weems; Yuen Mi Cheon
Journal:  Compr Psychoneuroendocrinol       Date:  2021-03-09

9.  Do parenting and the home environment, maternal depression, neighborhood, and chronic poverty affect child behavioral problems differently in different racial-ethnic groups?

Authors:  Lee M Pachter; Peggy Auinger; Ray Palmer; Michael Weitzman
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 7.124

10.  Longitudinal Associations Between Immigrant Ethnic Density, Neighborhood Processes, and Latino Immigrant Youth Depression.

Authors:  Meng-Jung Lee; Janet M Liechty
Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health       Date:  2015-08
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