Literature DB >> 35350193

Booster dose of BNT162b2 in a CoronaVac primary vaccination protocol improves neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant.

Guilherme R F Campos1, Nathalie Bonatti Franco Almeida2, Priscilla Soares Filgueiras2, Camila Amormino Corsini2, Sarah Vieira Contin Gomes2, Daniel Alvim Pena de Miranda2, Jéssica Vieira de Assis2, Thaís Bárbara de Souza Silva3, Pedro Augusto Alves3, Gabriel da Rocha Fernandes2, Jaquelline Germano de Oliveira4, Paula Rahal5, Rafaella Fortini Grenfelle Queiroz2, Maurício L Nogueira6.   

Abstract

The emergence of the new SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant, which is known to accumulate a huge number of mutations when compared to other variants, brought to light the concern about vaccine escape, especially from the neutralization by antibodies induced by vaccination. In this scenario, we evaluated the impact on antibody neutralization induction, against Omicron variant, by a booster dose of BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine after the CoronaVac primary vaccination scheme. The percentage of seroconverted individuals 30 and 60 days after CoronaVac scheme was 17% and 10%, respectively. After booster dose administration, the seroconvertion rate increased to 76.6%. The neutralization mean titer against Omicron in the CoronaVac protocol decreased over time, but after the booster dose, the mean titer increased 43.1 times, indicating a positive impact of this vaccine combination in the serological immune response.

Entities:  

Year:  2022        PMID: 35350193      PMCID: PMC8963699          DOI: 10.1101/2022.03.24.22272904

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  medRxiv


  11 in total

1.  Characterization of the novel SARS-CoV-2 Omicron (B.1.1.529) variant of concern and its global perspective.

Authors:  Shailendra K Saxena; Swatantra Kumar; Saniya Ansari; Janusz T Paweska; Vimal K Maurya; Anil K Tripathi; Ahmed S Abdel-Moneim
Journal:  J Med Virol       Date:  2022-01-11       Impact factor: 2.327

2.  Vaccine effectiveness of heterologous CoronaVac plus BNT162b2 in Brazil.

Authors:  Thiago Cerqueira-Silva; Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi; Vinicius de Araujo Oliveira; Renzo Flores-Ortiz; Juracy Bertoldo Júnior; Enny S Paixão; Chris Robertson; Gerson O Penna; Guilherme L Werneck; Maurício L Barreto; Neil Pearce; Aziz Sheikh; Manoel Barral-Netto; Viviane S Boaventura
Journal:  Nat Med       Date:  2022-02-09       Impact factor: 87.241

3.  Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CoronaVac) in healthy adults aged 60 years and older: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1/2 clinical trial.

Authors:  Zhiwei Wu; Yaling Hu; Miao Xu; Zhen Chen; Wanqi Yang; Zhiwei Jiang; Minjie Li; Hui Jin; Guoliang Cui; Panpan Chen; Lei Wang; Guoqing Zhao; Yuzhu Ding; Yuliang Zhao; Weidong Yin
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2021-02-03       Impact factor: 25.071

4.  A human antibody reveals a conserved site on beta-coronavirus spike proteins and confers protection against SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Authors:  Panpan Zhou; Meng Yuan; Ge Song; Nathan Beutler; Namir Shaabani; Deli Huang; Wan-Ting He; Xueyong Zhu; Sean Callaghan; Peter Yong; Fabio Anzanello; Linghang Peng; James Ricketts; Mara Parren; Elijah Garcia; Stephen A Rawlings; Davey M Smith; David Nemazee; John R Teijaro; Thomas F Rogers; Ian A Wilson; Dennis R Burton; Raiees Andrabi
Journal:  Sci Transl Med       Date:  2022-03-23       Impact factor: 17.956

Review 5.  SARS-CoV-2 variants, spike mutations and immune escape.

Authors:  William T Harvey; Alessandro M Carabelli; Ben Jackson; Ravindra K Gupta; Emma C Thomson; Ewan M Harrison; Catherine Ludden; Richard Reeve; Andrew Rambaut; Sharon J Peacock; David L Robertson
Journal:  Nat Rev Microbiol       Date:  2021-06-01       Impact factor: 78.297

6.  An interactive web-based dashboard to track COVID-19 in real time.

Authors:  Ensheng Dong; Hongru Du; Lauren Gardner
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2020-02-19       Impact factor: 25.071

7.  Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in healthy adults aged 18-59 years: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1/2 clinical trial.

Authors:  Yanjun Zhang; Gang Zeng; Hongxing Pan; Changgui Li; Yaling Hu; Kai Chu; Weixiao Han; Zhen Chen; Rong Tang; Weidong Yin; Xin Chen; Yuansheng Hu; Xiaoyong Liu; Congbing Jiang; Jingxin Li; Minnan Yang; Yan Song; Xiangxi Wang; Qiang Gao; Fengcai Zhu
Journal:  Lancet Infect Dis       Date:  2020-11-17       Impact factor: 25.071

8.  BNT162b2 Vaccine Booster and Mortality Due to Covid-19.

Authors:  Ronen Arbel; Ariel Hammerman; Ruslan Sergienko; Michael Friger; Alon Peretz; Doron Netzer; Shlomit Yaron
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2021-12-08       Impact factor: 91.245

9.  Divergent SARS-CoV-2 Omicron-reactive T and B cell responses in COVID-19 vaccine recipients.

Authors:  Corine H GeurtsvanKessel; Daryl Geers; Katharina S Schmitz; Anna Z Mykytyn; Mart M Lamers; Susanne Bogers; Sandra Scherbeijn; Lennert Gommers; Roos S G Sablerolles; Nella N Nieuwkoop; Laurine C Rijsbergen; Laura L A van Dijk; Janet de Wilde; Kimberley Alblas; Tim I Breugem; Bart J A Rijnders; Herbert de Jager; Daniela Weiskopf; P Hugo M van der Kuy; Alessandro Sette; Marion P G Koopmans; Alba Grifoni; Bart L Haagmans; Rory D de Vries
Journal:  Sci Immunol       Date:  2022-03-25
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