| Literature DB >> 35340165 |
Na Wang1, Lu Zhao1, Dou Zhang1, Yingjie Jia1, Fanming Kong1.
Abstract
Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with the highest morbidity and mortality in the world. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most important pathological types of lung cancer. The prognosis of advanced NSCLC is poor and medical treatment is still the main treatment option. Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) are the kind of potentially new anti-tumor drugs, consisting of monoclonal antibodies conjugated to the cytotoxic payloads via the synthetic linkers. They have a broad application prospect in solid tumors such as lung cancer. This article focuses on the mechanism of action and research progress of ADCs in advanced NSCLC. .Entities:
Keywords: Antibody-drug conjugates; Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2; Lung neoplasms
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2022 PMID: 35340165 PMCID: PMC8976206 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2022.102.01
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
ADCs治疗晚期NSCLC的临床研究
Clinical trials of ADCs in the treatment of advanced NSCLC
| ADCs | Clinical trial | Reference | Efficacy | Adverse events |
| ADCs: antibody-drug conjugates; ORR: objective response rate; PFS: progression-free survival; OS: overall survival; DOR: duration of response; CBR: clinical benefit rate; DCR: disease control rate. | ||||
| T-DM1 | UMIN000017709 | Hotta K, 2018[ | ORR: 6.7%; PFS: 2.0 mon; OS: 10.9 mon | Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia (40%) and hepatotoxicity (20%), without any treatment-related deaths |
| DS-8201a | NCT03505710 | Li BT, 2021[ | ORR: 55%; DOR: 9.3 mon; PFS: 8.2 mon; OS: 17.8 mon | Grade 3 or higher neutropenia (19%) and adjudicated drug-related interstitial lung disease (26%) resulted in death in 2 patients |
| IMMU-132 | NCT01631552 | Heist RS, 2017[ | ORR: 19%; DOR: 6.0 mon; CBR: 43% | Grade 3 or higher neutropenia (28%), diarrhea (7%), nausea (7%), fatigue (6%), and febrile neutropenia (4%) |
| ABBV-399 | NCT03311477 | Fujiwara Y, 2021[ | ORR: 23%; DOR: 8.7 mon; PFS: 5.2 mon | Grade 3 or higher decreased neutrophil count and hypoalbuminemia (22% each) |
| PF-06647020 | NCT02222922 | Jasgit CS, 2018[ | ORR: 16%; DCR: 56%; DOR: 5.8 mon; PFS: 2.9 mon | Grade 1 or 2 nausea, alopecia, fatigue, headache, neutropenia, and vomiting, without any treatment-related deaths |