Huanhuan Cheng 1 , Wenqing Ye 1,2,3 , Shaodan Zhang 1,2,3 , Yanqian Xie 1,2,3 , Juan Gu 1 , Rongrong Le 1,2,3 , Yuxuan Deng 1 , Cheng Hu 4 , Zhenquan Zhao 1,2 , Zhisheng Ke 1,2 , Yuanbo Liang 5,2,3 . Show Affiliations »
Abstract
BACKGROUND/AIM: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of penetrating canaloplasty in traumatic angle recession glaucoma at 1 year. METHODS: Patients with angle recession glaucoma underwent penetrating canaloplasty, a new Schlemm's canal-based internal drainage procedure, which creates a direct canal for flow of aqueous humour from the anterior chamber to the ostia of Schlemm's canal via a window created at the corneal scleral bed without use of antimetabolites. Postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP), number of glaucoma medications, and procedure-related complications were evaluated. Success was defined as an IOP ≤21 mm Hg without (complete) or with (qualified) use of glaucoma medication. RESULTS: Forty eyes in 40 patients with angle recession glaucoma underwent successful circumferential catheterisation. The mean patient age was 42±13 years. In patients with penetrating canaloplasty that was deemed to be completely successful, the mean IOP decreased from a preoperative value of 37.8±12.3 mm Hg on 3.3±1.2 anti-glaucoma medications to 18.5±6.4 mm Hg on 1.2±1.4 medications, 14.9±4.6 mm Hg on 0.1±0.5 medications, 15.7±5.4 mm Hg on 0.1±0.4 medications and 14.8±3.6 mm Hg on 0.1±0.5 medications at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively (p<0.05). Complete success was achieved in 35/40 eyes (87.5%) at 6 months and in 34/38 (89.5%) at 12 months. Hyphema (18/40, 45.0%) and transient IOP elevation (≥30 mm Hg, 9/40, 22.5%) were the most common postoperative complications. CONCLUSION: Penetrating canaloplasty significantly reduces IOP and has a high success rate in angle recession glaucoma. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR1900020511. © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
BACKGROUND/AIM: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of penetrating canaloplasty in traumatic angle recession glaucoma at 1 year. METHODS: Patients with angle recession glaucoma underwent penetrating canaloplasty, a new Schlemm's canal-based internal drainage procedure, which creates a direct canal for flow of aqueous humour from the anterior chamber to the ostia of Schlemm's canal via a window created at the corneal scleral bed without use of antimetabolites. Postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP), number of glaucoma medications, and procedure-related complications were evaluated. Success was defined as an IOP ≤21 mm Hg without (complete) or with (qualified) use of glaucoma medication. RESULTS: Forty eyes in 40 patients with angle recession glaucoma underwent successful circumferential catheterisation. The mean patient age was 42±13 years. In patients with penetrating canaloplasty that was deemed to be completely successful, the mean IOP decreased from a preoperative value of 37.8±12.3 mm Hg on 3.3±1.2 anti-glaucoma medications to 18.5±6.4 mm Hg on 1.2±1.4 medications, 14.9±4.6 mm Hg on 0.1±0.5 medications, 15.7±5.4 mm Hg on 0.1±0.4 medications and 14.8±3.6 mm Hg on 0.1±0.5 medications at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively (p<0.05). Complete success was achieved in 35/40 eyes (87.5%) at 6 months and in 34/38 (89.5%) at 12 months. Hyphema (18/40, 45.0%) and transient IOP elevation (≥30 mm Hg, 9/40, 22.5%) were the most common postoperative complications. CONCLUSION: Penetrating canaloplasty significantly reduces IOP and has a high success rate in angle recession glaucoma. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR1900020511. © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
Entities: Chemical
Keywords:
Glaucoma; Trauma
Year: 2022
PMID: 35318223 DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2021-320659
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Br J Ophthalmol ISSN: 0007-1161 Impact factor: 4.638