| Literature DB >> 35303130 |
Elena Durmashkina1, Stefan Zeuzem2, Christoph Sarrazin3,2.
Abstract
The parenterally transmittable hepatitides B, D and C and their complications are a problem worldwide and also in Germany that should not be underestimated. Due to the estimated high gray area, a broad distribution, particularly by drug abuse, increasing prevalence due to immigration and a pandemic-related delay in the diagnostics, the identification of affected persons and therefore potentially infectious patients represents a great challenge for the healthcare system. Highly effective treatment concepts with practically no side effects and a tablet ingestion once daily are available for hepatitis B and also hepatitis C. For hepatitis B this involves long-term treatment for suppression of replication, whereas for hepatitis C virus elimination occurs within a few weeks. A new treatment concept with inhibition of virus uptake for treatment of hepatitis D first became available in September 2020. For all patients a long-term further monitoring is necessary when advanced liver damage or even liver cirrhosis occurs, especially for the exclusion of liver cell carcinoma.Entities:
Keywords: Antiviral agents; Direct acting antiviral agents; Hepatitis diagnostic; Liver cell carcinoma; Liver cirrhosis
Mesh:
Year: 2022 PMID: 35303130 PMCID: PMC8932089 DOI: 10.1007/s00108-022-01287-y
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Internist (Berl) ISSN: 0020-9554 Impact factor: 0.743


| Wirkstoffkombination | Therapieregime | Indikationsbereich |
|---|---|---|
| Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir | 3 Tbl/Tag, zur Mahlzeit, Standardtherapie: 8 Wochen | Pangenotypisch, auch bei terminaler Niereninsuffizienz |
| Velpatasvir/Sofosbuvir | 1 Tbl/Tag, mahlzeitenunabhängig, 12 Wochen | Pangenotypisch, auch bei dekompensierter Leberzirrhose, ggf. in Kombination mit Ribavirin |
| Grazoprevir/Elbasvir | 1 Tbl/Tag, mahlzeitenunabhängig, 12 Wochen | In der Praxis nur beim HCV-Genotyp 1b |
| Voxilaprevir/Velpatasvir/Sofosbuvir | 1 Tbl/Tag, mahlzeitenunabhängig, 12 Wochen | Retherapie-Option bei DAA-Therapieversagen |
DAA „direct acting antiviral agents“, HCV Hepatitis-C-Virus