| Literature DB >> 35289288 |
H Petat1, M Schuers2, A Rabiaza3, C Marguet4, L Pellerin5, F Le Bas3, X Humbert3, S Corbet6, B Deseille5, L Gosse5, P-A Lambert5, T Poupon5, E Vervisch5, R Morello7, F Chaillot8, M Ecovir5, A Vabret9, M Le Gouil9.
Abstract
Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) need be better understood and more effectively treated, especially insofar as they are of pivotal importance in public health, particularly during a crisis such as the SARS-CoV2 pandemic. The prospective, multicentric cohort study of viral codetections in respiratory samples study known as ECOVIR was conducted in Normandy, France during two winters (2018-2019, 2019-2020). The objective of the project was to create a biobank of respiratory tract samples from patients consulting their general practitioner (GP) for ARI symptoms. ECOVIR involved 36 GP investigators (GPI), from 8 health care centers throughout Normandy. Six hundred and eighty-five patients with ARI symptoms were included; naso-pharyngeal samples were taken by the GPIs and subsequently analyzed in virology laboratories for the purposes of viral codetection. The median of inclusions was 16 patients for each of the 31 actively participating GPIs over the two winters (CI25-75% [4.75; 27]). By D7, 92% of the patients contacted had responded to our call for participation, enabling us to obtain clinical, environmental and socio-demographic data. Through this study, we created an original functional network, thereby establishing a viable link between research and primary care, which is generally underrepresented in research protocols, even though it constitutes the cornerstone of the French health care system, especially during this prolonged period of sanitary crisis.Entities:
Keywords: Coordination ville-hôpital; Hospital coordination; Primary care; Respiratory virology; Soins primaires; Virologie respiratoire
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2022 PMID: 35289288 PMCID: PMC8916614 DOI: 10.1016/j.rmr.2022.02.060
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rev Mal Respir ISSN: 0761-8425 Impact factor: 0.714
Figure 1Répartition des huit centres investigateurs sur la région normande.
Figure 2Matériel distribué à tous les médecins généralistes investigateurs.
Figure 3Workflow du déroulement de l’étude ECOVIR.
Figure 4Semaine type d’inclusion ECOVIR.
Figure 5Poster affiché dans les salles d’attente des médecins investigateurs.
Caractéristiques des MGI.
| Pourcentage ou années | |
|---|---|
| Âge, ans | 44 |
| Sexe féminin, % | 42 |
| Exercice en ville, % | 47 |
| Exercice en groupe, % | 100 |
| Maître de stage, % | 74 |
| Expérience professionnelle, ans | 14,6 |
| Exercice à temps partiel, % | 92 |
Figure 6Nombre d’inclusions ECOVIR durant les semaines des deux saisons.
Caractéristiques des patients inclus.
| Classes d’âge | |
| 0–24 mois | 76 (11) |
| 2–5 ans | 58 (8) |
| 6–17 ans | 72 (11) |
| 18–64 ans | 388 (57) |
| 65–74 ans | 61 (9) |
| >75ans | 30 (4) |
| Sexe féminin | 405 (59) |
| Perdus de vue | 54 (8) |
| Prélèvements analysés | 672 (98) |
| Prélèvements positifs en PCR multiplex | 447 (67) |
Figure 7Nombre de patients inclus par les médecins généralistes investigateurs lors de la deuxième saison.