| Literature DB >> 35199249 |
Sophia A Hussen1,2, Kamini Doraivelu3, Daniel M Camp3, Shamia J Moore3, Ameeta S Kalokhe3,4, Ryan Wade5, Traci Leong6, Mohammed K Ali3,7, Eugene W Farber8.
Abstract
Mental health comorbidities are prevalent among young Black gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (YB-GBMSM) living with HIV and can adversely impact HIV-related outcomes. We conducted a cross-sectional survey study with 100 YB-GBMSM recruited from two HIV care centers in Atlanta, and constructed multivariable logistic and linear regression models to examine correlates of depression, anxiety, trauma symptoms, and general well-being. In adjusted models, full-time employment was associated with fewer depressive symptoms, while HIV stigma and substance use were associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms. Younger age and full-time employment were negatively associated with severe anxiety, while HIV stigma was positively associated with severe anxiety and trauma symptoms. Trust in physicians, lower HIV stigma, full-time employment, and lack of substance use were associated with higher average general well-being scores. In conclusion, we found high frequency of depressive, anxiety, and trauma-related symptoms among this sample of YB-GBMSM living with HIV. Unemployment, substance use, and HIV stigma emerged as particularly salient correlates of psychological morbidity, suggesting a need for structural and community-level interventions to address mental health in this population.Entities:
Keywords: African American; Depression; HIV; Mental health; Sexual and gender minorities
Mesh:
Year: 2022 PMID: 35199249 DOI: 10.1007/s10461-022-03629-1
Source DB: PubMed Journal: AIDS Behav ISSN: 1090-7165