Literature DB >> 35170904

High grade persistent ventral curvature after multiple hypospadias surgery: how to correct?

Antonio Macedo1,2, Sérgio Leite Ottoni2, Gilmar Garrone2, Marcela Leal da Cruz2.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: A challenging situation in proximal hypospadias is the presentation of patients with successful urethroplasty but with persistent or recurrent ventral curvature (VC) after multiple hypospadias repair.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We present a 13 year-old boy with 7 previous surgeries (long TIP, Duplay, meatoplasty) to treat hypospadias presenting with 60 degrees of VC, in spite of a well-accepted coronally neomeatus. We degloved the penis and artificial erection clearly appointed corporal disproportion causing curvature. We disconnected urethra from corpora. After excision of remnant fibrotic tissue, there was a residual curvature so a lenghtening corporoplasty with dermal graft from groin was performed. We have adjusted the urethral meatus position into a proximal penile shaft. We used a buccal mucosa graft placed in an inverted U-shape position planning a second stage urethroplasty (1). An indwelling silicone Foley tube was left for one week. The patient was discharged the day after surgery.
RESULTS: The aspect after corporoplasty proved satisfactory curvature correction. Patient had an excellent outcome and is scheduled for a second-stage after 6 months. DISCUSSION: Snodgrass and Bush (2) reported that on 73 patients with an average of 2.7 operations for proximal shaft to perineal hypospadias; of which, 83% had VC at re-operation averaging 50°. We do believe that some good results with minimal dorsal plicature may recur in adolescence and therefore when these procedures may be considered, they should be performed by classic Nesbit technique (3). Otherwise, the choice for primary ventral lengthening should be taken.
CONCLUSION: Severe curvature associated with hypospadias should undergo a major procedure at early stage to avoid decompensation after dorsal plicature in adolescence. We had a very satisfactory result, the patient awaits the second stage procedure (Figure-1). Copyright® by the International Brazilian Journal of Urology.

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Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35170904      PMCID: PMC8932022          DOI: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2021.0353

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Braz J Urol        ISSN: 1677-5538            Impact factor:   1.541


  3 in total

1.  Persistent or recurrent ventral curvature after failed proximal hypospadias repair.

Authors:  W Snodgrass; N C Bush
Journal:  J Pediatr Urol       Date:  2019-04-03       Impact factor: 1.830

2.  Operation for correction of distal penile ventral curvature with or without hypospadias.

Authors:  R M Nesbit
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  1967-04       Impact factor: 7.450

3.  Initial experience with 'inverted U' staged buccal mucosa graft (bracka) for hypospadias repair.

Authors:  Ubirajara Barroso; Antonio Macedo
Journal:  J Pediatr Urol       Date:  2008-11-07       Impact factor: 1.830

  3 in total

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