Literature DB >> 35141090

Rare Presentation of Tuberculosis Mimicking Malignancy.

Niraj K Choudhary1, Rudra P Samanta2, Rinku Bhargava3.   

Abstract

Tuberculosis is one of the most common infectious diseases that has a varied presentation and can affect most of the organs of the body. Differentiating disseminated tuberculosis with minimal symptoms from malignancy is difficult and makes the diagnosis challenging. No single test can be earmarked to diagnose tuberculosis and multiple investigations are mostly required. Here, we would like to discuss a rare case of a young male with mild symptoms who, on initial investigations, was provisionally diagnosed as having a metastatic disease, but detailed investigations proved it to be a case of disseminated tuberculosis. Through this case, we learn that radiological images alone cannot help in diagnosing even a common disease like tuberculosis. A complete workup helped in differentiating malignancy from tuberculosis in this mildly symptomatic patient.
Copyright © 2021, Choudhary et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  anti-tuberculosis therapy; malignancy; mediastinal lymphadenopathy; metastasis; tuberculosis

Year:  2021        PMID: 35141090      PMCID: PMC8800871          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.20841

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  7 in total

Review 1.  A tabulated summary of the FDG PET literature.

Authors:  S S Gambhir; J Czernin; J Schwimmer; D H Silverman; R E Coleman; M E Phelps
Journal:  J Nucl Med       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 10.057

2.  A tale of two global emergencies: tuberculosis control efforts can learn from the Ebola outbreak.

Authors:  Ruvandhi R Nathavitharana; Jon S Friedland
Journal:  Eur Respir J       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 16.671

3.  EpiReview: tuberculosis in NSW, 2009-2011.

Authors:  Chris Lowbridge; Amanda Christensen; Jeremy M McAnulty
Journal:  N S W Public Health Bull       Date:  2013-07

4.  First report of Mycobacterium bovis DNA in human remains from the Iron Age.

Authors:  G Michael Taylor; Eileen Murphy; Richard Hopkins; Paul Rutland; Yuri Chistov
Journal:  Microbiology       Date:  2007-04       Impact factor: 2.777

Review 5.  Tuberculosis.

Authors:  Jennifer Furin; Helen Cox; Madhukar Pai
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2019-03-20       Impact factor: 79.321

6.  Case report: multiple systemic disseminated tuberculosis mimicking lymphoma on 18F-FDG PET/CT.

Authors:  Shasha Hou; Jie Shen; Jian Tan
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-07       Impact factor: 1.889

7.  A case of disseminated tuberculosis mimicking metastatic cancer.

Authors:  K Chamberlin; S Orfanos; A Mukherjee; E Moy; M Koganti; W Khan
Journal:  Respir Med Case Rep       Date:  2018-10-02
  7 in total

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