| Literature DB >> 35124780 |
Camilla V B Palm1,2, Dorte Glintborg3,4, Laura G Find1,2,5, Pia V Larsen6, Cilia M Dalgaard1,2,5, Henriette Boye7,8, Tina K Jensen7,8,9, Anja F Dreyer1,2, Marianne S Andersen1,2, Niels Bilenberg2,5.
Abstract
Fetal androgen exposure may be associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). We studied 1777 mother-child pairs in the prospective Odense Child Cohort. Prenatal androgen exposure was assessed by maternal 3rd trimester testosterone concentrations, maternal polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and 3 months offspring anogenital distance. ASD traits were assessed at age 3 years with the ASD-symptom scale of the Child Behavior Checklist for ages 1½-5 years. Maternal testosterone was positively associated with traits of ASD in boys (p < 0.05). Maternal PCOS was associated with increased offspring ASD traits (p = 0.046), but became non-significant after excluding parental psychiatric diagnosis. Offspring anogenital distance was not linked to ASD traits. Higher prevalence of ASD in boys could be linked to higher susceptibility to fetal androgen exposure.Entities:
Keywords: Autism spectrum; Birth cohort; Prenatal; Testosterone
Year: 2022 PMID： 35124780 DOI： 10.1007/s10803-022-05446-w
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Autism Dev Disord ISSN： 0162-3257