| Literature DB >> 35123238 |
Sandip Patel1, Yu Yuan2, Gihan S Gunaratne3, Taufiq Rahman4, Jonathan S Marchant3.
Abstract
Two-pore channels are ancient members of the voltage-gated ion channel superfamily that are expressed predominantly on acidic organelles such as endosomes and lysosomes. Here we review recent advances in understanding how TPCs are activated by their ligands and identify five salient features: (1) TPCs are Ca2+-permeable non-selective cation channels gated by NAADP. (2) NAADP activation is indirect through associated NAADP receptors. (3) TPCs are also Na+-selective channels gated by PI(3,5)P2. (4) PI(3,5)P2 activation is direct through a structurally-resolved binding site. (5) TPCs switch their ion selectivity in an agonist-dependent manner.Entities:
Keywords: Ca2+; Endosomes; JPT2; LSM12; Lysosomes; TPC1; TPC2:TPC3; TPCN1; TPCN2; TPCN3
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Year: 2022 PMID: 35123238 PMCID: PMC9552313 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2022.102543
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Cell Calcium ISSN: 0143-4160 Impact factor: 4.690