Literature DB >> 35096678

A rare case of Campylobacter rectus pyogenic extensor tenosynovitis.

James B Doub1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Pyogenic extensor tenosynovitis is a severe inflammatory process of the extensor compartment of the hand. Common pathogens involved in this condition are Streptococcus and Staphylococcus; however, in immunocompromised patients, rare pathogens can be implicated. CASE REPORT: Herein a rare case of a 61-year-old female who developed severe extensor tenosynovitis from Campylobacter rectus after a dog bite is presented. The patient required surgical debridement, four weeks of doxycycline and amoxicillin-clavulanate antibiotic therapy and physical therapy to successfully cure her C. rectus infection and preserve functionality.
CONCLUSIONS: This case reinforces the virulence of microaerophilic pathogens, the need for multidisciplinary management in complex cases and alternative treatments with morbid obesity. As well, this case adds to the paucity of data with respect to this pathogen causing infections outside periodontal disease. GERMS.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Campylobacter rectus; cellulitis; immunosuppression; obesity; pyogenic extensor tenosynovitis

Year:  2021        PMID: 35096678      PMCID: PMC8789361          DOI: 10.18683/germs.2021.1296

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Germs        ISSN: 2248-2997


  11 in total

1.  Three cases of severe invasive infections caused by Campylobacter rectus and first report of fatal C. rectus infection.

Authors:  Jimmy Y W Lam; Alan K L Wu; Dickson C Ngai; Jade L L Teng; Elsa S Y Wong; Susanna K P Lau; Rodney A Lee; Patrick C Y Woo
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2011-01-26       Impact factor: 5.948

2.  Tuberculous extensor tenosynovitis of the hand.

Authors:  Florian A Probst; Michael Koch; Jörn Lohmeyer; Hans-Günther Machens; Jan-Thorsten Schantz
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2012-05-30       Impact factor: 3.067

3.  Factors affecting the prognosis of pyogenic flexor tenosynovitis.

Authors:  Hee-Nee Pang; Lam-Chuan Teoh; Andrew K T Yam; Jonathan Yi-Liang Lee; Mark E Puhaindran; Agnes Beng-Hoi Tan
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 5.284

Review 4.  Global Epidemiology of Campylobacter Infection.

Authors:  Nadeem O Kaakoush; Natalia Castaño-Rodríguez; Hazel M Mitchell; Si Ming Man
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2015-07       Impact factor: 26.132

5.  Molecular detection of human periodontal pathogens in oral swab specimens from dogs in Japan.

Authors:  Yukio Kato; Mitsuyuki Shirai; Masaru Murakami; Tetsuya Mizusawa; Atsuki Hagimoto; Koichiro Wada; Ryota Nomura; Kazuhiko Nakano; Takashi Ooshima; Fumitoshi Asai
Journal:  J Vet Dent       Date:  2011       Impact factor: 0.857

Review 6.  Resistance to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.

Authors:  P Huovinen
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2001-05-04       Impact factor: 9.079

Review 7.  Comprehensive Guidance for Antibiotic Dosing in Obese Adults.

Authors:  Lina Meng; Emily Mui; Marisa K Holubar; Stan C Deresinski
Journal:  Pharmacotherapy       Date:  2017-10-30       Impact factor: 4.705

8.  Oral abscess caused by Campylobacter rectus: case report and literature review.

Authors:  Steven D Mahlen; Jill E Clarridge
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2008-12-24       Impact factor: 5.948

9.  Immunosuppressive properties of methotrexate: apoptosis and clonal deletion of activated peripheral T cells.

Authors:  L Genestier; R Paillot; S Fournel; C Ferraro; P Miossec; J P Revillard
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1998-07-15       Impact factor: 14.808

10.  Recurrent Campylobacter jejuni bacteremia in a patient with hypogammaglobulinemia: A case report.

Authors:  Youie Kim; Ju Ae Shin; Seung Beom Han; Bin Cho; Dae Chul Jeong; Jin Han Kang
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-06       Impact factor: 1.889

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