Literature DB >> 35083727

Race and obesity disparities among adults living in gentrifying neighborhoods.

G S Smith1,2, P Archibald3, R J Thorpe4,5.   

Abstract

There is a paucity of research seeking to understand race disparities in obesity among individuals living in a gentrifying neighborhood. American Community Survey data were used to identify gentrifying neighborhoods. In a cross-sectional analysis, these data were then linked to the 2014 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, yielding an analytic sample of 887 Black and White adults. Obesity was based on body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2. After controlling for potential confounders, Black adults living in gentrifying neighborhoods had a higher prevalence of obesity (PR: 1.39; 95% CI: 1.03, 1.88) than White adults living in gentrifying neighborhoods. Gentrification may have no impact on reducing Black-White obesity disparities in the US.
© 2021. W. Montague Cobb-NMA Health Institute.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Disparities; Gentrification; Neighborhoods; Obesity; Race

Year:  2022        PMID: 35083727     DOI: 10.1007/s40615-021-01199-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities        ISSN: 2196-8837


  3 in total

1.  Reconciling opposing perceptions of access to physical activity in a gentrifying urban neighborhood.

Authors:  Krista Schroeder; Heather Klusaritz; Roxanne Dupuis; Ansley Bolick; Amy Graves; Terri H Lipman; Carolyn Cannuscio
Journal:  Public Health Nurs       Date:  2019-03-25       Impact factor: 1.462

2.  The relationship between childhood obesity and neighborhood food ecology explored through the context of gentrification in New York City.

Authors:  Brennan Rhodes-Bratton; Andrew Rundle; Gina S Lovasi; Julie Herbstman
Journal:  Int Public Health J       Date:  2018

3.  The role of race and poverty in access to foods that enable individuals to adhere to dietary guidelines.

Authors:  Elizabeth A Baker; Mario Schootman; Ellen Barnidge; Cheryl Kelly
Journal:  Prev Chronic Dis       Date:  2006-06-15       Impact factor: 2.830

  3 in total

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