Literature DB >> 35080645

Outcomes of laparoscopic total gastrectomy in elderly patients: a propensity score matching analysis.

Yuma Ebihara1,2, Yo Kurashima3, Yusuke Watanabe3, Kimitaka Tanaka3, Aya Matsui3, Yoshitsugu Nakanishi3, Toshimichi Asano3, Takehiro Noji3, Toru Nakamura3, Soichi Murakami3, Takahiro Tsuchikawa3, Keisuke Okamura3, Yoshihiro Murakami4, Katsuhiko Murakawa5, Fumitaka Nakamura6, Takayuki Morita7, Shunichi Okushiba8, Toshiaki Shichinohe3, Satoshi Hirano3.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study evaluated the short-term outcomes and prognosis after laparoscopic total gastrectomy (LTG) in elderly patients aged ≥ 80 years in a multicenter retrospective cohort study using propensity score matching.
METHODS: We retrospectively enrolled 440 patients who underwent curative LTG for gastric cancer at six institutions between January 2004 and December 2018. Patients were categorized into an elderly patient group (EG; age ≥ 80 years) and non-elderly patient group (non-EG; age < 80 years). Patients were matched using the following propensity score covariates: sex, body mass index, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status, extent of lymph node dissection, and Japanese Classification of Gastric Carcinoma stage. Short-term outcomes and prognoses were compared.
RESULTS: We identified 37 propensity score-matched pairs. The median operative time was significantly shorter, and postoperative stay was longer in the EG. In terms of postoperative outcomes, the rates of all complications were comparable. The median follow-up period of the EG and non-EG was 11.5 (1-106.4) months and 35.7 (1-110.0) months, respectively; there were significant differences in 5-year overall survival between the two groups (EG, 58.5% vs. non-EG, 91.5%; P = 0.031). However, there were no significant differences in 5-year disease-specific survival (EG, 62.1% vs. non-EG, 91.5%; P = 0.068) or 5-year disease-free survival (EG, 52.9% vs. non-EG, 60.8%; P = 0.132).
CONCLUSIONS: LTG seems to be safe and feasible in elderly patients. LTG had a limited effect on morbidity, disease recurrence, and survival in elderly patients. Therefore, age should not prevent elderly patients from benefitting from LTG.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Elderly patients; Gastric cancer; Laparoscopic total gastrectomy; Multicenter retrospective study

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35080645     DOI: 10.1007/s00423-022-02447-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Langenbecks Arch Surg        ISSN: 1435-2443            Impact factor:   2.895


  26 in total

1.  The Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical complications: five-year experience.

Authors:  Pierre A Clavien; Jeffrey Barkun; Michelle L de Oliveira; Jean Nicolas Vauthey; Daniel Dindo; Richard D Schulick; Eduardo de Santibañes; Juan Pekolj; Ksenija Slankamenac; Claudio Bassi; Rolf Graf; René Vonlanthen; Robert Padbury; John L Cameron; Masatoshi Makuuchi
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2009-08       Impact factor: 12.969

2.  Atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia in Japan: results of a large multicenter study.

Authors:  M Asaka; T Sugiyama; A Nobuta; M Kato; H Takeda; D Y Graham
Journal:  Helicobacter       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 5.753

3.  Short-term outcomes of totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy: experience with the first consecutive 112 cases.

Authors:  Shigeru Tsunoda; Hiroshi Okabe; Kazutaka Obama; Eiji Tanaka; Shigeo Hisamori; Yousuke Kinjo; Yoshiharu Sakai
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2014-10       Impact factor: 3.352

4.  Laparoscopy-assisted Billroth I gastrectomy.

Authors:  S Kitano; Y Iso; M Moriyama; K Sugimachi
Journal:  Surg Laparosc Endosc       Date:  1994-04

5.  Laparoscopic-assisted total gastrectomy versus open total gastrectomy for upper and middle gastric cancer in short-term and long-term outcomes.

Authors:  Sung R Lee; Hyung O Kim; Byung H Son; Jun H Shin; Chang H Yoo
Journal:  Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech       Date:  2014-06       Impact factor: 1.719

6.  Laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy is feasible also for elderly patients aged 80 years and over: effectiveness and long-term prognosis.

Authors:  Motohira Yoshida; Shigehiro Koga; Kei Ishimaru; Yuji Yamamoto; Yusuke Matsuno; Satoshi Akita; Jun Kuwabara; Kazufumi Tanigawa; Yuji Watanabe
Journal:  Surg Endosc       Date:  2017-04-04       Impact factor: 4.584

7.  Optimal caliper widths for propensity-score matching when estimating differences in means and differences in proportions in observational studies.

Authors:  Peter C Austin
Journal:  Pharm Stat       Date:  2011 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.894

8.  Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey.

Authors:  Daniel Dindo; Nicolas Demartines; Pierre-Alain Clavien
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 12.969

9.  Outcome of functional end-to-end esophagojejunostomy in totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy.

Authors:  Yuma Ebihara; Shunichi Okushiba; Yo Kawarada; Shuji Kitashiro; Hiroyuki Katoh
Journal:  Langenbecks Arch Surg       Date:  2013-01-25       Impact factor: 3.445

10.  Open versus minimally invasive total gastrectomy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy: results of a European randomized trial.

Authors:  Nicole van der Wielen; Jennifer Straatman; Freek Daams; Riccardo Rosati; Paolo Parise; Jürgen Weitz; Christoph Reissfelder; Ismael Diez Del Val; Carlos Loureiro; Purificación Parada-González; Elena Pintos-Martínez; Francisco Mateo Vallejo; Carlos Medina Achirica; Andrés Sánchez-Pernaute; Adriana Ruano Campos; Luigi Bonavina; Emanuele L G Asti; Alfredo Alonso Poza; Carlos Gilsanz; Magnus Nilsson; Mats Lindblad; Suzanne S Gisbertz; Mark I van Berge Henegouwen; Uberto Fumagalli Romario; Stefano De Pascale; Khurshid Akhtar; H Jaap Bonjer; Miguel A Cuesta; Donald L van der Peet
Journal:  Gastric Cancer       Date:  2020-07-31       Impact factor: 7.370

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