Literature DB >> 35035167

Hypothyroidism Presenting as Ovarian Cysts-a Case Series.

Anila Tresa1, Prabhakaran Rema1, S Suchetha1, Dhanya Dinesh1, J Sivaranjith2, Aswathy G Nath1.   

Abstract

Ovarian cysts can be caused by endocrine disorders. Hypothyroidism causing ovarian cysts is an uncommon entity, but rarely does it cause an ovarian cyst which can mimic malignancy. We report three cases of ovarian masses which were referred to our institute suspecting malignancy. These patients on further evaluation were found to have severe hypothyroidism and started on thyroxine supplementation. There was dramatic symptomatic relief as well as resolution of the ovarian masses on subsequent imaging. Hypothyroidism should be considered in the differential diagnosis of bilateral multicystic adnexal masses to avoid inadvertent surgery. © Indian Association of Surgical Oncology 2021.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hypothyroidism; Malignancy; Ovarian cyst

Year:  2021        PMID: 35035167      PMCID: PMC8716654          DOI: 10.1007/s13193-020-01263-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Surg Oncol        ISSN: 0975-7651


  7 in total

Review 1.  Thyroid function and human reproductive health.

Authors:  G E Krassas; K Poppe; D Glinoer
Journal:  Endocr Rev       Date:  2010-06-23       Impact factor: 19.871

2.  Regression of both pituitary and ovarian cysts after administration of thyroid hormone in a case of primary hypothyroidism.

Authors:  Y Yamashita; T Kawamura; R Fujikawa; H Mochizuki; M Okubo; K Arita
Journal:  Intern Med       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 1.271

3.  Massive ovarian enlargement in primary hypothyroidism.

Authors:  K A Hansen; S P Tho; M Hanly; R W Moretuzzo; P G McDonough
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 7.329

4.  Receptors for thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroid hormones in human ovarian tissue.

Authors:  Lusine Aghajanova; Maria Lindeberg; Inger Britt Carlsson; Anneli Stavreus-Evers; Pu Zhang; Jennifer E Scott; Outi Hovatta; Lottie Skjöldebrand-Sparre
Journal:  Reprod Biomed Online       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 3.828

5.  Changes in the tumor marker concentration in female patients with hyper-, eu-, and hypothyroidism.

Authors:  T Hashimoto; F Matsubara
Journal:  Endocrinol Jpn       Date:  1989-12

Review 6.  Ignored adult primary hypothyroidism presenting chiefly with persistent ovarian cysts: a need for increased awareness.

Authors:  Jing Shu; Lili Xing; Lingyan Zhang; Suhua Fang; Hefeng Huang
Journal:  Reprod Biol Endocrinol       Date:  2011-08-23       Impact factor: 5.211

7.  Huge bilateral ovarian cysts in adulthood as the presenting feature of Van Wyk Grumbach syndrome due to chronic uncontrolled juvenile hypothyroidism.

Authors:  K S Shivaprasad; Deep Dutta; Rajesh Jain; Manoj Kumar; Indira Maisnam; Dibakar Biswas; Sujoy Ghosh; Satinath Mukhopadhyay; Subhankar Chowdhury
Journal:  Indian J Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2013-10
  7 in total

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