| Literature DB >> 35027771 |
Jacob Heerikhuisen1,2, Konstantin V Gamayunov3, Eric J Zirnstein4,5, Nikolai V Pogorelov1,2.
Abstract
In this paper, we present results from our three-dimensional (3D) simulations of the interaction between the solar wind and local interstellar medium with an emphasis on the phase-space properties of energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) along a sight line that intersects the ribbon of enhanced ENA flux seen by NASA's Interstellar Boundary EXplorer spacecraft. The majority of these ENAs have velocities directed away from the heliosphere, but it is believed that interactions between heliospheric ENAs and ions outside the heliosphere may result in a population of secondary ENAs that return to the heliosphere and generate the ribbon. While we do not consider the ion dynamics that result in secondary ENAs, our analysis is of key importance to the process since the heliospheric ENAs we consider form the source population for those ions. We present the moments of the hydrogen distribution, along with moments parallel and perpendicular to the local magnetic field for the pick-up ions (PUIs) that these neutrals generate. Finally, we present gyro-averaged velocity distributions relative to the local magnetic field for the PUIs created from our simulated H-atoms, along with analytic fits to these distributions in the secondary ENA source region just beyond the heliopause.Entities:
Keywords: ISM: atoms; ISM: magnetic fields; Sun: heliosphere; solar wind
Year: 2016 PMID: 35027771 PMCID: PMC8753628 DOI: 10.3847/0004-637x/831/2/137
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Astrophys J ISSN: 0004-637X Impact factor: 5.874