Literature DB >> 34956489

Clinical study on polycystic ovary syndrome treated with Diane-35 and Pioglitazone.

Chunjing Cao1, Yuanyuan Qi1, Dongmei Fang1, Yan Yu1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of Diane-35 and pioglitazone on endocrine, blood lipid, and blood glucose metabolism in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
METHODS: 70 PCOS patients were selected as subjects between January 2019 and January 2020 and were randomized into two groups. The control group was provided with Diane-35 for 1 tablet/day. The patients in the observation group took additional pioglitazone twice a day. The therapeutic effect of the two schemes was analyzed by observing hormone, blood lipid, and blood glucose levels. The body mass index (BMI), waist-hip ratio (WHR), and Ferriman-Gallwey score (F-G) of the two groups of patients at different time points were compared.
RESULTS: Compared with the control group, after pioglitazone treatment, a significant decrease was observed in the levels of various hormone factors. In the observation group (all P<0.01) and the observation group yielded lower levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting insulin (FIN), Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (Homa IR), and Homeostatic Model Assessment for β-cell function (Homa B), as compared to the control group (all P<0.01). Additionally, compared with the control group, the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels in the observation group saw a spike (P<0.01). The low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels witnessed a downturn (P<0.01). Immediately after treatment and 1 month after treatment, the BMI, WHR, and F-G scores of the two groups declined gradually, with lower WHR and F-G scores of the observation group than those of the control group (P<0.01).
CONCLUSION: Diane-35 and pioglitazone can effectively improve the symptoms of sex hormone secretion, blood glucose, and blood lipid disorder in PCOS patients, which has high clinical application value. AJTR
Copyright © 2021.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Diane-35; blood glucose and lipids; pioglitazone; polycystic ovary syndrome; sex hormone

Year:  2021        PMID: 34956489      PMCID: PMC8661247     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Transl Res        ISSN: 1943-8141            Impact factor:   4.060


  22 in total

1.  Increased masked hypertension prevalence in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Authors:  Selçuk Özkan; Ömer Çağlar Yılmaz; Bünyamin Yavuz
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Review 2.  Insulin-sensitising drugs (metformin, rosiglitazone, pioglitazone, D-chiro-inositol) for women with polycystic ovary syndrome, oligo amenorrhoea and subfertility.

Authors:  Lara C Morley; Thomas Tang; Ephia Yasmin; Robert J Norman; Adam H Balen
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2017-11-29

3.  PCOS and diabetes mellitus: from insulin resistance to altered beta pancreatic function, a link in evolution.

Authors:  Rosita A Condorelli; Aldo E Calogero; Maurizio Di Mauro; Sandro La Vignera
Journal:  Gynecol Endocrinol       Date:  2017-06-23       Impact factor: 2.260

4.  Effect of metformin and flutamide on insulin, lipogenic and androgen-estrogen signaling, and cardiometabolic risk in a PCOS-prone metabolic syndrome rodent model.

Authors:  M Kupreeva; A Diane; R Lehner; R Watts; M Ghosh; S Proctor; D Vine
Journal:  Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2018-08-28       Impact factor: 4.310

5.  Restored Plasma Anandamide and Endometrial Expression of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome by the Combination Use of Diane-35 and Metformin.

Authors:  Na Cui; Xiaoye Feng; Zhiming Zhao; Jie Zhang; Yueming Xu; Luning Wang; Guimin Hao
Journal:  Clin Ther       Date:  2017-03-11       Impact factor: 3.393

6.  Prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) among reproductive age women from Kashmir valley: A cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Mohd Ashraf Ganie; Aafia Rashid; Danendra Sahu; Sobia Nisar; Ishfaq A Wani; Junaida Khan
Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet       Date:  2020-03-20       Impact factor: 3.561

7.  Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and COVID-19: an overlooked female patient population at potentially higher risk during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Ioannis Kyrou; Emmanouil Karteris; Tim Robbins; Kamaljit Chatha; Fotios Drenos; Harpal S Randeva
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2020-07-15       Impact factor: 8.775

8.  Effect of phlebotomy versus oral contraceptives containing cyproterone acetate on the clinical and biochemical parameters in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Samira Behboudi-Gandevani; Hayedeh Abtahi; Navid Saadat; Maryam Tohidi; Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani
Journal:  J Ovarian Res       Date:  2019-08-30       Impact factor: 4.234

Review 9.  Inositols' Importance in the Improvement of the Endocrine-Metabolic Profile in PCOS.

Authors:  Anna Wojciechowska; Adam Osowski; Marcin Jóźwik; Ryszard Górecki; Andrzej Rynkiewicz; Joanna Wojtkiewicz
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2019-11-18       Impact factor: 5.923

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  1 in total

1.  A machine-learning approach for predicting the effect of carnitine supplementation on body weight in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Authors:  Dong-Dong Wang; Ya-Feng Li; Yi-Zhen Mao; Su-Mei He; Ping Zhu; Qun-Li Wei
Journal:  Front Nutr       Date:  2022-08-10
  1 in total

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