| Literature DB >> 34950386 |
Carlos Castillo-Pinto1,2,3, Guillaume Lamotte2,3,4, Amit Mehta2,3, Rajiv Sonti2,5, Gianluca Di Maria2,3, Daniel Ruiz2,6, Princy N Kumar2,7, Andrew B Stemer2,3, M Carter Denny2,3.
Abstract
We report the case of a healthcare worker who presented with a large vessel acute ischemic stroke in setting of a mild SARS-CoV-2 infection and provide a review of the emerging literature on COVID-related stroke. A 43-year-old female presented with right-sided hemiparesis, aphasia and dysarthria. She had a nonproductive of cough for 1 week without fever, fatigue or dyspnea. A CT Head, CT angiography and CT perfusion imaging revealed a M1 segment occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery requiring transfer from a primary to a comprehensive stroke center. A nasopharyngeal swab confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection prior to arrival at the accepting center. During the thrombectomy a 3 cm thrombus was removed. Thrombus was also evident in the 8 French short sheath during closure device placement so a hypercoagulable state was suspected. Stroke work-up revealed a glycosylated hemoglobin of 8.7%, elevation of inflammatory markers and an indeterminate level of lupus anticoagulant IgM. On discharge home, she had near complete neurological recovery. This case highlights suspected mechanisms of hypercoagulability in SARS-CoV-2 infection and the importance of optimizing stroke care systems during the COVID-19 pandemic.Entities:
Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; acute ischemic stroke; hypercoagulable state; large vessel occlusion; stroke; system of care; thrombectomy
Year: 2020 PMID: 34950386 PMCID: PMC8689530 DOI: 10.1177/1941874420966845
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Neurohospitalist ISSN: 1941-8744