Literature DB >> 34950386

Healthcare Worker With Large Vessel Acute Ischemic Stroke Likely Related to Mild SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

Carlos Castillo-Pinto1,2,3, Guillaume Lamotte2,3,4, Amit Mehta2,3, Rajiv Sonti2,5, Gianluca Di Maria2,3, Daniel Ruiz2,6, Princy N Kumar2,7, Andrew B Stemer2,3, M Carter Denny2,3.   

Abstract

We report the case of a healthcare worker who presented with a large vessel acute ischemic stroke in setting of a mild SARS-CoV-2 infection and provide a review of the emerging literature on COVID-related stroke. A 43-year-old female presented with right-sided hemiparesis, aphasia and dysarthria. She had a nonproductive of cough for 1 week without fever, fatigue or dyspnea. A CT Head, CT angiography and CT perfusion imaging revealed a M1 segment occlusion of the left middle cerebral artery requiring transfer from a primary to a comprehensive stroke center. A nasopharyngeal swab confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection prior to arrival at the accepting center. During the thrombectomy a 3 cm thrombus was removed. Thrombus was also evident in the 8 French short sheath during closure device placement so a hypercoagulable state was suspected. Stroke work-up revealed a glycosylated hemoglobin of 8.7%, elevation of inflammatory markers and an indeterminate level of lupus anticoagulant IgM. On discharge home, she had near complete neurological recovery. This case highlights suspected mechanisms of hypercoagulability in SARS-CoV-2 infection and the importance of optimizing stroke care systems during the COVID-19 pandemic.
© The Author(s) 2020.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; acute ischemic stroke; hypercoagulable state; large vessel occlusion; stroke; system of care; thrombectomy

Year:  2020        PMID: 34950386      PMCID: PMC8689530          DOI: 10.1177/1941874420966845

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurohospitalist        ISSN: 1941-8744


  36 in total

1.  Thrombolytic therapy with streptokinase in acute ischemic stroke.

Authors:  Marc Hommel; C Cornu; F Boutitie; J P Boissel
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1996-07-18       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China.

Authors:  Dawei Wang; Bo Hu; Chang Hu; Fangfang Zhu; Xing Liu; Jing Zhang; Binbin Wang; Hui Xiang; Zhenshun Cheng; Yong Xiong; Yan Zhao; Yirong Li; Xinghuan Wang; Zhiyong Peng
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2020-03-17       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  Stroke and mechanical thrombectomy in patients with COVID-19: technical observations and patient characteristics.

Authors:  Arthur Wang; Grace K Mandigo; Peter D Yim; Philip M Meyers; Sean D Lavine
Journal:  J Neurointerv Surg       Date:  2020-05-25       Impact factor: 5.836

4.  Stroke Risk, phenotypes, and death in COVID-19: Systematic review and newly reported cases.

Authors:  Sebastian Fridman; Maria Bres Bullrich; Amado Jimenez-Ruiz; Pablo Costantini; Palak Shah; Caroline Just; Daniel Vela-Duarte; Italo Linfante; Athena Sharifi-Razavi; Narges Karimi; Rodrigo Bagur; Derek B Debicki; Teneille E Gofton; David A Steven; Luciano A Sposato
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2020-09-15       Impact factor: 9.910

5.  Intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator for acute hemispheric stroke. The European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study (ECASS)

Authors:  W Hacke; M Kaste; C Fieschi; D Toni; E Lesaffre; R von Kummer; G Boysen; E Bluhmki; G Höxter; M H Mahagne
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1995-10-04       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Acute cerebrovascular disease following COVID-19: a single center, retrospective, observational study.

Authors:  Yanan Li; Man Li; Mengdie Wang; Yifan Zhou; Jiang Chang; Ying Xian; David Wang; Ling Mao; Huijuan Jin; Bo Hu
Journal:  Stroke Vasc Neurol       Date:  2020-07-02

7.  Large artery ischaemic stroke in severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).

Authors:  T Umapathi; Ai Ching Kor; N Venketasubramanian; C C Tchoyoson Lim; Boon Chuan Pang; Tseng Tsai Yeo; Cheng Chuan Lee; Poh Lian Lim; Kuperan Ponnudurai; Khoon Leong Chuah; Puay Hoon Tan; Dessmon Yeng Huoa Tai; Sze Peng Brenda Ang
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 4.849

8.  Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy.

Authors:  Corrado Lodigiani; Giacomo Iapichino; Luca Carenzo; Maurizio Cecconi; Paola Ferrazzi; Tim Sebastian; Nils Kucher; Jan-Dirk Studt; Clara Sacco; Alexia Bertuzzi; Maria Teresa Sandri; Stefano Barco
Journal:  Thromb Res       Date:  2020-04-23       Impact factor: 3.944

9.  Acute Stroke Care in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic.

Authors:  Rima M Dafer; Nicholas D Osteraas; Jose Biller
Journal:  J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2020-04-17       Impact factor: 2.136

10.  Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  Fei Zhou; Ting Yu; Ronghui Du; Guohui Fan; Ying Liu; Zhibo Liu; Jie Xiang; Yeming Wang; Bin Song; Xiaoying Gu; Lulu Guan; Yuan Wei; Hui Li; Xudong Wu; Jiuyang Xu; Shengjin Tu; Yi Zhang; Hua Chen; Bin Cao
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2020-03-11       Impact factor: 79.321

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