Literature DB >> 3494788

A simple sensitive bioassay for interleukin-1 which is unresponsive to 10(3) U/ml of interleukin-2.

A J Gearing, C R Bird, A Bristow, S Poole, R Thorpe.   

Abstract

A subclone, NOB-1, of the mouse EL-4 line constitutively produces very little interleukin-2 but in response to interleukin-1 produces high concentrations of interleukin-2. Co-stimulation with mitogen, phorbol esters or calcium ionophores was not required. NOB-1 is not responsive to tumour necrosis factor alpha, tumour necrosis factor beta, interferon gamma and lipopolysaccharide. The NOB-1 line was used in conjunction with a CTLL line to detect less than 1 pg/ml interleukin-1. Rapid assay was performed by co-culturing the EL-4 cells with CTLL cells. By incorporating a pre-incubation step, followed by thorough washing of the EL-4 cells, responses to interleukin-1 were maintained, but interleukin-2 had no effect. The assay was used to detect interleukin-1 in serum samples and to evaluate neutralizing antisera to interleukin-1.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3494788     DOI: 10.1016/0022-1759(87)90025-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Immunol Methods        ISSN: 0022-1759            Impact factor:   2.303


  36 in total

1.  Effects of polysaccharide fucoidin on cerebrospinal fluid interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor alpha in pneumococcal meningitis in the rabbit.

Authors:  C Granert; J Raud; A Waage; L Lindquist
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 3.441

2.  Neutralizing antibodies to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, interleukin-1alpha and interferon-alpha but not other cytokines in human immunoglobulin preparations.

Authors:  M Wadhwa; A Meager; P Dilger; C Bird; C Dolman; R G Das; R Thorpe
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 7.397

3.  Viral infection induces cytokine release by beta islet cells.

Authors:  M G Cavallo; M G Baroni; A Toto; A J Gearing; T Forsey; D Andreani; R Thorpe; P Pozzilli
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 7.397

4.  Stimulation and release of interleukin-1 from peritoneal macrophages of the mouse.

Authors:  A K Bahl; J C Foreman
Journal:  Agents Actions       Date:  1994-10

5.  Inhibition of murine T-cell responses by anti-oxidants: the targets of lipo-oxygenase pathway inhibitors.

Authors:  J Dornand; M Gerber
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 7.397

6.  Elevated levels of GM-CSF and IL-1 in the serum, peritoneal and pleural cavities of GM-CSF transgenic mice.

Authors:  A J Gearing; D Metcalf; J G Moore; N A Nicola
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 7.397

7.  Cytokines in sera from insulin-dependent diabetic patients at diagnosis.

Authors:  M G Cavallo; P Pozzilli; C Bird; M Wadhwa; A Meager; N Visalli; A J Gearing; D Andreani; R Thorpe
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1991-11       Impact factor: 4.330

8.  In vivo role of phagocytic synovial lining cells in onset of experimental arthritis.

Authors:  P L Van Lent; A E Van den Hoek; L A Van den Bersselaar; M F Spanjaards; N Van Rooijen; C D Dijkstra; L B Van de Putte; W B Van den Berg
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 4.307

9.  Regulation of alveolar macrophage transforming growth factor-beta secretion by corticosteroids in bleomycin-induced pulmonary inflammation in the rat.

Authors:  N Khalil; C Whitman; L Zuo; D Danielpour; A Greenberg
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 14.808

10.  Molecular cloning and characterization of ovine IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta.

Authors:  A E Andrews; G J Barcham; M R Brandon; A D Nash
Journal:  Immunology       Date:  1991-11       Impact factor: 7.397

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