Literature DB >> 34926197

Novel mutations in PDE6A and CDHR1 cause retinitis pigmentosa in Pakistani families.

Muhammad Dawood1, Siying Lin2, Taj Ud Din1, Irfan Ullah Shah3, Niamat Khan1, Abid Jan1, Muhammad Marwan1, Komal Sultan1, Maha Nowshid1, Raheel Tahir1, Asif Naveed Ahmed1, Muhammad Yasin1, Emma L Baple2, Andrew H Crosby2, Shamim Saleha1.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate the genetic basis of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (arRP) in two consanguineous/ endogamous Pakistani families.
METHODS: Whole exome sequencing (WES) was performed on genomic DNA samples of patients with arRP to identify disease causing mutations. Sanger sequencing was performed to confirm familial segregation of identified mutations, and potential pathogenicity was determined by predictions of the mutations' functions.
RESULTS: A novel homozygous frameshift mutation [NM_000440.2:c.1054delG, p. (Gln352Argfs*4); Chr5:g.149286886del (GRCh37)] in the PDE6A gene in an endogamous family and a novel homozygous splice site mutation [NM_033100.3:c.1168-1G>A, Chr10:g.85968484G>A (GRCh37)] in the CDHR1 gene in a consanguineous family were identified. The PDE6A variant p. (Gln352Argfs*4) was predicted to be deleterious or pathogenic, whilst the CDHR1 variant c.1168-1G>A was predicted to result in potential alteration of splicing.
CONCLUSION: This study expands the spectrum of genetic variants for arRP in Pakistani families. International Journal of Ophthalmology Press.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CDHR1; PDE6A; Pakistani families; autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa; variants

Year:  2021        PMID: 34926197      PMCID: PMC8640774          DOI: 10.18240/ijo.2021.12.06

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2222-3959            Impact factor:   1.779


  50 in total

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