| Literature DB >> 34910032 |
Ana Luiza Vilela Borges1, Luciane Simões Duarte2, Cristiane da Silva Cabral3, Alejandra Andrea Roman Lay4, Osmara Alves Viana1, Elizabeth Fujimori1.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To assess the use of male condoms and dual protection by Brazilian adolescent men, as well as their associated aspects.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 34910032 PMCID: PMC8621551 DOI: 10.11606/s1518-8787.2021055003298
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Rev Saude Publica ISSN: 0034-8910 Impact factor: 2.106
Sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics of male adolescents in Brazil. ERICA, Brazil, 2013–2014.
| Characteristics | Total (n = 12,215) | Male condom use (n = 8,783) | Use of double protection (n = 469) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | CI95% | % | CI95% | % | CI95% | ||
| Age (years) | |||||||
| 12 | 5.4 | 4.5–6.5 | 3.3 | 2.5–4.4 | 0.6 | 0.0–2.9 | |
| 13 | 9.6 | 8.4–10.9 | 8.1 | 6.8–9.6 | 1.7 | 0.1–4.3 | |
| 14 | 14.5 | 13.3–15.8 | 15.4 | 13.4–17.3 | 6.6 | 39.7–10.7 | |
| 15 | 22.3 | 20.7–23.9 | 22.5 | 20.7–24.5 | 25.1 | 16.5–36.3 | |
| 16 | 24.3 | 22.9–25.8 | 25.3 | 23.5–27.1 | 27.6 | 21.4–34.7 | |
| 17 | 23.9 | 22.6–25.2 | 25.4 | 23.6–27.2 | 38.4 | 31.3–46.1 | |
| School network | |||||||
| Public | 86.9 | 82.5–90.3 | 86.9 | 82.8–90.2 | 76.8 | 61.5–87.3 | |
| Private | 13.1 | 9.6–17.5 | 13.1 | 9.8–17.1 | 23.2 | 12.7–38.5 | |
| Skin color | |||||||
| White | 33.8 | 31.7–35.9 | 33.7 | 31.3–36.2 | 43.4 | 31.0–56.7 | |
| Non-white | 66.2 | 64.1–68.3 | 66.3 | 63.8–68.7 | 56.6 | 43.3–69.0 | |
| Residence | |||||||
| Capital | 43.8 | 41.5–46.1 | 43.3 | 407–45.8 | 41.8 | 31.3–53.2 | |
| Countryside | 56.2 | 53.9–58.5 | 56.7 | 54.1–59.3 | 58.2 | 468–68.7 | |
| Brazilian region | |||||||
| North | 10.5 | 9.8–11.2 | 10.3 | 9.7–11.2 | 7.3 | 4.9–10.5 | |
| Northeast | 21.9 | 20.0–23.9 | 21.0 | 19.2–22.9 | 9.9 | 6.1–15.7 | |
| Southeast | 49.4 | 46.8–52.0 | 50.0 | 47.1–52.8 | 57.7 | 46.2–68.5 | |
| South | 10.3 | 9.2–11.5 | 10.6 | 9.1–12.3 | 15.6 | 10.3–22.9 | |
| Midwest | 7.9 | 7.0–8.9 | 8.1 | 6.9–9.4 | 9.5 | 5.9–14.8 | |
| Cohabitation | |||||||
| Neither with mother nor father | 7.7 | 6.3–9.3 | 7.2 | 6.1–8.4 | 4.3 | 2.6–6.9 | |
| Only with mother | 35.2 | 33.3–37.3 | 34.8 | 32.6–37.1 | 40.2 | 29.1–52.5 | |
| Only with father | 5.7 | 5.0–6.6 | 5.3 | 4.4–6.3 | 5.5 | 27.5–10.7 | |
| Both | 51.4 | 48.7–54.0 | 52.7 | 50.0–55.4 | 50.0 | 38.1–61.8 | |
| Did paid work | |||||||
| No | 56.9 | 55.1–58.7 | 56.4 | 54.0–58.7 | 47.7 | 36.1–59.5 | |
| Yes | 43.1 | 41.3–44.9 | 43.6 | 41.3–46.0 | 52.3 | 40.4–63.9 | |
| Economic Group | |||||||
| Low | 28.8 | 26.6–31.0 | 27.6 | 25.5–29.9 | 16.9 | 11.2–24.6 | |
| Middle | 49.0 | 46.8–51.2 | 49.4 | 47.0–51.8 | 56.5 | 47.5–65.2 | |
| High | 22.2 | 19.9–24.7 | 23.0 | 20.4–25.8 | 26.6 | 19.2–35.5 | |
| Alcohol/tobacco use in the previous 30 days | |||||||
| No | 52.4 | 49.7–55.0 | 51.1 | 48.4–53.9 | 42.1 | 34.1–50.7 | |
| Tobacco only | 2.7 | 2.2–3.3 | 2.7 | 2.1–3.3 | 0.7 | 0.3–1.4 | |
| Alcohol only | 34.5 | 32.1–36.9 | 36.2 | 33.7–38.9 | 47.0 | 38.2–56.0 | |
| Both | 10.4 | 9.2–11.8 | 10.0 | 8.6–11.5 | 10.2 | 5.9–17.0 | |
Association between sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics of male adolescents in Brazil and male condom use in the last sexual intercourse. ERICA, Brazil, 2013–2014.
| Characteristics | Male condom use | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Univariate analysis | Multiple analysis | ||||
| ORGross | CI95% | ORAdj | CI95% | ||
| Age (years) | 1.21 | 1.14–1.29 | 1.23 | 1.16–1.31 | |
| School network | |||||
| Public | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Private | 0.99 | 0.75–1.31 | 0.85 | 0.60–1.20 | |
| Skin color | |||||
| White | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Non-white | 1.01 | 0.84–1.22 | 1.07 | 0.86–1.33 | |
| Brazilian region | |||||
| North | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Northeast | 0.90 | 0.71–1.14 | 0.83 | 0.65–1.06 | |
| Southeast | 1.07 | 0.88–1.32 | 0.95 | 0.77–1.17 | |
| South | 1.14 | 0.84–1.55 | 1.02 | 0.72–1.44 | |
| Midwest | 1.12 | 0.86–1.46 | 1.01 | 0.83–1.37 | |
| Residence | |||||
| Capital | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Countryside | 1.07 | 0.88–1.30 | 1.00 | 0.81–1.22 | |
| Cohabitation | |||||
| Neither with mother nor father | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Only with mother | 1.18 | 0.77–1.80 | 1.41 | 0.91–2.19 | |
| Only with father | 0.94 | 0.62–1.44 | 0.98 | 0.63–1.55 | |
| Both | 1.35 | 0.85–2.02 | 1.61 | 1.04–2.49 | |
| Did paid work | |||||
| No | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Yes | 1.08 | 0.88–1.32 | 1.00 | 0.80–1.23 | |
| Economic Group | |||||
| Low | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Middle | 1.17 | 0.98–1.41 | 1.13 | 0.89–1.43 | |
| High | 1.29 | 1.01–1.67 | 1.32 | 0.97–1.77 | |
| Tobacco/alcohol use in the previous 30 days | |||||
| No | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Tobacco only | 1.01 | 0.66–1.53 | 1.02 | 0.64–1.63 | |
| Alcohol only | 1.30 | 1.03–1.64 | 1.29 | 1.00–1.65 | |
| Both | 0.93 | 0.71–1.21 | 0.94 | 0.71–1.26 | |
OR: odds ratio; ORadj: adjusted odds ratio; Ref.: reference.
p = 0.049
Association between sociodemographic and behavioral characteristics of male adolescents in Brazil and the use of double protection in the last sexual intercourse. ERICA, Brazil, 2013–2014.
| Characteristics | Use of double protection | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Univariate analysis | Multiple analysis | ||||
| ORGross | CI95% | ORAdj | CI95% | ||
| Age (years) | 1.50 | 1.31–1.71 | 1.44 | 1.25–1.67 | |
| School network | |||||
| Public | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Private | 2.07 | 1.18–3.63 | 1.72 | 1.04–2.82 | |
| Skin color | |||||
| White | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Non-white | 0.56 | 0.37–1.11 | 0.94 | 0.56–1.61 | |
| Brazilian region | |||||
| North | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Northeast | 0.65 | 0.39–1.10 | 0.62 | 0.36–1.07 | |
| Southeast | 1.74 | 1.07–2.84 | 1.29 | 0.80–2.10 | |
| South | 2.29 | 1.44–3.63 | 1.65 | 0.97–2.81 | |
| Midwest | 1.79 | 1.01–3.15 | 1.50 | 0.84–2.67 | |
| Residence | |||||
| Capital | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Countryside | 1.09 | 0.70–1.68 | 1.23 | 0.71–1.78 | |
| Cohabitation | |||||
| Neither with mother nor father | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Only with mother | 2.09 | 1.06–4.11 | 1.49 | 0.94–6.64 | |
| Only with father | 1.75 | 0.76–4.02 | 1.95 | 0.75–5.06 | |
| Both | 1.77 | 0.93–3.63 | 1.83 | 0.73–4.56 | |
| Did paid work | |||||
| No | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Yes | 1.46 | 0.89–2.40 | 1.27 | 0.77–2.10 | |
| Economic Group | |||||
| Low | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Middle | 2.02 | 1.20–3.39 | 1.53 | 0.86–2.70 | |
| High | 2.09 | 1.19–3.68 | 1.47 | 0.80–2.70 | |
| Tobacco/alcohol use in the previous 30 days | |||||
| No | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Tobacco only | 0.29 | 0.13–0.66 | 0.27 | 0.10–0.69 | |
| Alcohol only | 1.73 | 1.17–2.57 | 1.31 | 0.84–2.03 | |
| Both | 1.21 | 0.65–2.28 | 0.97 | 0.48–1.98 | |
OR: odds ratio; ORadj: adjusted odds ratio; Ref.: reference.
Características sociodemográficas e comportamentais de adolescentes homens no Brasil. ERICA, Brasil, 2013–2014.
| Características | Total (n = 12.215) | Uso de preservativo masculino (n = 8.783) | Uso de dupla proteção (n = 469) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | IC95% | % | IC95% | % | IC95% | ||
| Idade (anos) | |||||||
| 12 | 5,4 | 4,5–6,5 | 3,3 | 2,5–4,4 | 0,6 | 0,0–2,9 | |
| 13 | 9,6 | 8,4–10,9 | 8,1 | 6,8–9,6 | 1,7 | 0,1–4,3 | |
| 14 | 14,5 | 13,3–15,8 | 15,4 | 13,4–17,3 | 6,6 | 39,7–10,7 | |
| 15 | 22,3 | 20,7–23,9 | 22,5 | 20,7–24,5 | 25,1 | 16,5–36,3 | |
| 16 | 24,3 | 22,9–25,8 | 25,3 | 23,5–27,1 | 27,6 | 21,4–34,7 | |
| 17 | 23,9 | 22,6–25,2 | 25,4 | 23,6–27,2 | 38,4 | 31,3–46,1 | |
| Rede escolar | |||||||
| Pública | 86,9 | 82,5–90,3 | 86,9 | 82,8–90,2 | 76,8 | 61,5–87,3 | |
| Privada | 13,1 | 9,6–17,5 | 13,1 | 9,8–17,1 | 23,2 | 12,7–38,5 | |
| Cor da pele | |||||||
| Branca | 33,8 | 31,7–35,9 | 33,7 | 31,3–36,2 | 43,4 | 31,0–56,7 | |
| Não Branca | 66,2 | 64,1–68,3 | 66,3 | 63,8–68,7 | 56,6 | 43,3–69,0 | |
| Residência | |||||||
| Capital | 43,8 | 41,5–46,1 | 43,3 | 407–45,8 | 41,8 | 31,3–53,2 | |
| Interior | 56,2 | 53,9–58,5 | 56,7 | 54,1–59,3 | 58,2 | 468–68,7 | |
| Região do Brasil | |||||||
| Norte | 10,5 | 9,8–11,2 | 10,3 | 9,7–11,2 | 7,3 | 4,9–10,5 | |
| Nordeste | 21,9 | 20,0–23,9 | 21,0 | 19,2–22,9 | 9,9 | 6,1–15,7 | |
| Sudeste | 49,4 | 46,8–52,0 | 50,0 | 47,1–52,8 | 57,7 | 46,2–68,5 | |
| Sul | 10,3 | 9,2–11,5 | 10,6 | 9,1–12,3 | 15,6 | 10,3–22,9 | |
| Centro-Oeste | 7,9 | 7,0–8,9 | 8,1 | 6,9–9,4 | 9,5 | 5,9–14,8 | |
| Coabitação | |||||||
| Nem com mãe e nem com pai | 7,7 | 6,3–9,3 | 7,2 | 6,1–8,4 | 4,3 | 2,6–6,9 | |
| Somente com mãe | 35,2 | 33,3–37,3 | 34,8 | 32,6–37,1 | 40,2 | 29,1–52,5 | |
| Somente com pai | 5,7 | 5,0–6,6 | 5,3 | 4,4–6,3 | 5,5 | 27,5–10,7 | |
| Ambos | 51,4 | 48,7–54,0 | 52,7 | 50,0–55,4 | 50,0 | 38,1–61,8 | |
| Exercia trabalho remunerado | |||||||
| Não | 56,9 | 55,1–58,7 | 56,4 | 54,0–58,7 | 47,7 | 36,1–59,5 | |
| Sim | 43,1 | 41,3–44,9 | 43,6 | 41,3–46,0 | 52,3 | 40,4–63,9 | |
| Grupo econômico | |||||||
| Baixo | 28,8 | 26,6–31,0 | 27,6 | 25,5–29,9 | 16,9 | 11,2–24,6 | |
| Médio | 49,0 | 46,8–51,2 | 49,4 | 47,0–51,8 | 56,5 | 47,5–65,2 | |
| Alto | 22,2 | 19,9–24,7 | 23,0 | 20,4–25,8 | 26,6 | 19,2–35,5 | |
| Uso de álcool/tabaco nos 30 dias anteriores | |||||||
| Não | 52,4 | 49,7–55,0 | 51,1 | 48,4–53,9 | 42,1 | 34,1–50,7 | |
| Apenas tabaco | 2,7 | 2,2–3,3 | 2,7 | 2,1–3,3 | 0,7 | 0,3–1,4 | |
| Apenas álcool | 34,5 | 32,1–36,9 | 36,2 | 33,7–38,9 | 47,0 | 38,2–56,0 | |
| Ambos | 10,4 | 9,2–11,8 | 10,0 | 8,6–11,5 | 10,2 | 5,9–17,0 | |
Associação entre características sociodemográficas e comportamentais de adolescentes homens no Brasil e uso do preservativo masculino na última relação sexual. ERICA, Brasil, 2013–2014.
| Características | Uso de preservativo masculino | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Análise univariada | Análise múltipla | ||||
| ORbruto | IC95% | ORaj | IC95% | ||
| Idade (anos) | 1,21 | 1,14–1,29 | 1,23 | 1,16–1,31 | |
| Rede escolar | |||||
| Pública | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Privada | 0,99 | 0,75–1,31 | 0,85 | 0,60–1,20 | |
| Cor da pele | |||||
| Branca | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Não branca | 1,01 | 0,84–1,22 | 1,07 | 0,86–1,33 | |
| Região do Brasil | |||||
| Norte | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Nordeste | 0,90 | 0,71–1,14 | 0,83 | 0,65–1,06 | |
| Sudeste | 1,07 | 0,88–1,32 | 0,95 | 0,77–1,17 | |
| Sul | 1,14 | 0,84–1,55 | 1,02 | 0,72–1,44 | |
| Centro-Oeste | 1,12 | 0,86–1,46 | 1,01 | 0,83–1,37 | |
| Residência | |||||
| Capital | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Interior | 1,07 | 0,88–1,30 | 1,00 | 0,81–1,22 | |
| Coabitação | |||||
| Nem com mãe e nem com pai | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Somente com mãe | 1,18 | 0,77–1,80 | 1,41 | 0,91–2,19 | |
| Somete com pai | 0,94 | 0,62–1,44 | 0,98 | 0,63–1,55 | |
| Ambos | 1,35 | 0,85–2,02 | 1,61 | 1,04–2,49 | |
| Exercia trabalho remunerado | |||||
| Não | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Sim | 1,08 | 0,88–1,32 | 1,00 | 0,80–1,23 | |
| Grupo econômico | |||||
| Baixo | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Médio | 1,17 | 0,98–1,41 | 1,13 | 0,89–1,43 | |
| Alto | 1,29 | 1,01–1,67 | 1,32 | 0,97–1,77 | |
| Uso de tabaco/álcool nos 30 dias anteriores | |||||
| Não | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Apenas tabaco | 1,01 | 0,66–1,53 | 1,02 | 0,64–1,63 | |
| Apenas álcool | 1,30 | 1,03–1,64 | 1,29 | 1,00–1,65 | |
| Ambos | 0,93 | 0,71–1,21 | 0,94 | 0,71–1,26 | |
OR: odds ratio; ORaj: odds ratio ajustado; Ref.: referência.
p = 0,049
Associação entre características sociodemográficas e comportamentais de adolescentes homens no Brasil e uso de dupla proteção na última relação sexual. ERICA, Brasil, 2013–2014.
| Características | Uso de dupla proteção | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Análise univariada | Análise múltipla | ||||
| ORbruto | IC95% | ORaj | IC95% | ||
| Idade (anos) | 1,50 | 1,31–1,71 | 1,44 | 1,25–1,67 | |
| Rede escolar | |||||
| Pública | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Privada | 2,07 | 1,18–3,63 | 1,72 | 1,04–2,82 | |
| Cor da pele | |||||
| Branca | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Não branca | 0,56 | 0,37–1,11 | 0,94 | 0,56–1,61 | |
| Região do Brasil | |||||
| Norte | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Nordeste | 0,65 | 0,39–1,10 | 0,62 | 0,36–1,07 | |
| Sudeste | 1,74 | 1,07–2,84 | 1,29 | 0,80–2,10 | |
| Sul | 2,29 | 1,44–3,63 | 1,65 | 0,97–2,81 | |
| Centro-Oeste | 1,79 | 1,01–3,15 | 1,50 | 0,84–2,67 | |
| Residência | |||||
| Capital | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Interior | 1,09 | 0,70–1,68 | 1,23 | 0,71–1,78 | |
| Coabitação | |||||
| Nem com mãe nem com pai | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Somente com mãe | 2,09 | 1,06–4,11 | 1,49 | 0,94–6,64 | |
| Somete com pai | 1,75 | 0,76–4,02 | 1,95 | 0,75–5,06 | |
| Ambos | 1,77 | 0,93–3,63 | 1,83 | 0,73–4,56 | |
| Exercia trabalho remunerado | |||||
| Não | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Sim | 1,46 | 0,89–2,40 | 1,27 | 0,77–2,10 | |
| Grupo econômico | |||||
| Baixo | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Médio | 2,02 | 1,20–3,39 | 1,53 | 0,86–2,70 | |
| Alto | 2,09 | 1,19–3,68 | 1,47 | 0,80–2,70 | |
| Uso de tabaco/álcool nos 30 dias anteriores | |||||
| Não | Ref. | - | Ref. | - | |
| Apenas tabaco | 0,29 | 0,13–0,66 | 0,27 | 0,10–0,69 | |
| Apenas álcool | 1,73 | 1,17–2,57 | 1,31 | 0,84–2,03 | |
| Ambos | 1,21 | 0,65–2,28 | 0,97 | 0,48–1,98 | |
OR: odds ratio; ORaj: odds ratio ajustado; Ref.: referência.