Literature DB >> 34853973

Comparative Study of the γH2AX Foci Forming in Human Lung Fibroblasts Incubated in Media Containing Tritium-Labeled Thymidine or Amino Acids.

S M Rodneva1, A A Osipov1,2, D V Guryev3,4, A A Tsishnatti1, Y А Fedotov1,2, E I Yashkina1, N Y Vorobyova1,2, A A Maksimov1, O A Kochetkov1, A S Samoylov1, A N Osipov1,2.   

Abstract

We compared the formation of γH2AX foci (marker of DNA double-strand breaks) in human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5 line) during their 24-h incubation in a medium containing 3H-labeled thymidine or amino acids (glycine, alanine, and proline) with specific radioactivity from 100 to 400 MBq/liter. A linear dependence of changes in the number of γH2AX foci on the specific radioactivity of the medium was revealed. The quantitative yield of DNA double-strand breaks under the influence of 3H-thymidine was more than 2-fold higher than under the influence of 3H-labeled amino acids. Comparative analysis of the yields of DNA double-strand breaks during cell incubation with 3H-labeled amino acids showed that 3H-alanine produced more pronounced effect that 3H-proline, which is consistent with the data on the content of their non-radioactive analogs in chromatin proteins.
© 2021. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  3H-amino acids; 3H-thymidine; MRC-5; tritium; γH2AX

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2021        PMID: 34853973     DOI: 10.1007/s10517-021-05370-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bull Exp Biol Med        ISSN: 0007-4888            Impact factor:   0.804


  10 in total

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Review 2.  HMGB proteins: interactions with DNA and chromatin.

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4.  Comparative Analysis of the Formation of γH2AX Foci in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Exposed to 3H-Thymidine, Tritium Oxide, and X-Rays Irradiation.

Authors:  N Yu Vorob'eva; O A Kochetkov; M V Pustovalova; A K Grekhova; T M Blokhina; E I Yashkina; A A Osipov; D I Kabanov; P P Surin; V G Barchukov; A N Osipov
Journal:  Bull Exp Biol Med       Date:  2018-11-12       Impact factor: 0.804

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7.  Tritium contamination of hematopoietic stem cells alters long-term hematopoietic reconstitution.

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Review 8.  DNA DSB repair pathway choice: an orchestrated handover mechanism.

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Authors:  Maxim Sorokin; Roman Kholodenko; Anna Grekhova; Maria Suntsova; Margarita Pustovalova; Natalia Vorobyeva; Irina Kholodenko; Galina Malakhova; Andrew Garazha; Artem Nedoluzhko; Raif Vasilov; Elena Poddubskaya; Olga Kovalchuk; Leila Adamyan; Vladimir Prassolov; Daria Allina; Denis Kuzmin; Kirill Ignatev; Andreyan Osipov; Anton Buzdin
Journal:  Oncotarget       Date:  2017-12-27

Review 10.  Harnessing DNA Double-Strand Break Repair for Cancer Treatment.

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  10 in total

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