| Literature DB >> 34853863 |
Bufang Xu, Fengjie Liu, Yumei Gao, Jingru Sun, Yingyi Li, Yuchieh Lin, Xiangjun Liu, Yujie Wen, Shengguo Yi, Jingyang Dang, Ping Tu, Yang Wang1.
Abstract
Cutaneous T cell lymphoma is a generally indolent disease derived from skin-homing mature T cells. However, in advanced stages, cutaneous T cell lymphoma may manifest aggressive clinical behaviour and lead to a poor prognosis. The mechanism of disease progression in cutaneous T cell lymphoma remains unknown. This study, based on a large clinical cohort, found that IKZF2, an essential transcription factor during T cell development and differentiation, showed stage- dependent overexpression in the malignant T cells in mycosis fungoides lesions. IKZF2 is specifically over- expressed in advanced-stage mycosis fungoides lesions, and correlates with poor prognosis. Mechanistically, overexpression of IKZF2 promotes cutaneous T cell lymphoma progression via inhibiting malignant cell apoptosis and may contribute to tumour immune escape by downregulating major histocompatibility complex II molecules and up-regulating the production of anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10 by malignant T cells. These results demonstrate the important role of IKZF2 in high-risk cutaneous T cell lymphoma and pave the way for future targeted therapy.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 34853863 PMCID: PMC9472098 DOI: 10.2340/actadv.v101.570
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Acta Derm Venereol ISSN: 0001-5555 Impact factor: 3.875