Literature DB >> 34846698

Efficacy and Safety of Washed Microbiota Transplantation to Treat Patients with Mild-to-Severe COVID-19 and Suspected of Having Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Li-Hao Wu1,2, Zhi-Ning Ye1,2, Ping Peng3, Wen-Rui Xie1,2, Jia-Ting Xu1,2, Xue-Yuan Zhang1,2, Harry Hua-Xiang Xia1, Xing-Xiang He4,5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is often accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms, which are related to gut microbiota dysbiosis (GMD). Whether washed microbiota transplantation (WMT) is an effective treatment for COVID-19 patients suspected of having GMD by restoring the gut microbiota is unknown. This study is designed to explore the efficacy and safety of WMT in COVID-19 patients suspected of having GMD.
METHODS: This is a randomized, multicenter, single-blind prospective study. COVID-19 patients suspected of having GMD will be randomly divided to receive routine treatment only or to receive routine treatment and WMT. The frequency of WMT will be once a day for three consecutive days. Laboratory and imaging examinations will be performed at admission, 1 and 2 weeks after treatment, and on the day of discharge. Then a telephone follow-up will be conducted at 1st week, 2nd week, and 6th month after discharge. The clinical efficacy and safety of WMT in COVD-19 patients suspected of having GMD and the effects of WMT on the organ function, homeostasis, inflammatory response, intestinal mucosal barrier function, and immunity of the patients will be evaluated.
RESULTS: By following the proposed protocol, WMT is expected to be efficacious and safe for the treatment of COVID-19 patients suspected of having GMD, and the therapeutic effect is expected to be associated with improvement of the intestinal mucosal barrier function, inflammatory response, and immunity.
CONCLUSION: The findings from this study may offer a new approach for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 patients suspected of having GMD.
© 2021. Huazhong University of Science and Technology.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; SARS-Cov-2 virus; dysbiosis; gut microbiota; microbiome; washed microbiota transplantation

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 34846698      PMCID: PMC8630278          DOI: 10.1007/s11596-021-2475-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Med Sci        ISSN: 2523-899X


Supplementary material, approximately 240 KB.
  25 in total

Review 1.  Current and Future Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infections.

Authors:  Hiroshi Matsumoto; Akiko Shiotani; David Y Graham
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  2019       Impact factor: 2.622

2.  The Efficacy of Washed Microbiota Transplantation on Helicobacter pylori Eradication: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Zhi-Ning Ye; Harry Hua-Xiang Xia; Ran Zhang; Lan Li; Li-Hao Wu; Xu-Juan Liu; Wen-Rui Xie; Xing-Xiang He
Journal:  Gastroenterol Res Pract       Date:  2020-10-19       Impact factor: 2.260

3.  Microbiota-Driven Tonic Interferon Signals in Lung Stromal Cells Protect from Influenza Virus Infection.

Authors:  Konrad C Bradley; Katja Finsterbusch; Daniel Schnepf; Stefania Crotta; Miriam Llorian; Sophia Davidson; Serge Y Fuchs; Peter Staeheli; Andreas Wack
Journal:  Cell Rep       Date:  2019-07-02       Impact factor: 9.423

4.  Influenza A virus infection impacts systemic microbiota dynamics and causes quantitative enteric dysbiosis.

Authors:  Soner Yildiz; Béryl Mazel-Sanchez; Matheswaran Kandasamy; Balaji Manicassamy; Mirco Schmolke
Journal:  Microbiome       Date:  2018-01-10       Impact factor: 14.650

5.  Washed microbiota transplantation vs. manual fecal microbiota transplantation: clinical findings, animal studies and in vitro screening.

Authors:  Ting Zhang; Gaochen Lu; Zhe Zhao; Yafei Liu; Quan Shen; Pan Li; Yaoyao Chen; Haoran Yin; Huiquan Wang; Cicilia Marcella; Bota Cui; Lei Cheng; Guozhong Ji; Faming Zhang
Journal:  Protein Cell       Date:  2020-01-09       Impact factor: 14.870

6.  Gastrointestinal Manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Virus Load in Fecal Samples From a Hong Kong Cohort: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Ka Shing Cheung; Ivan F N Hung; Pierre P Y Chan; K C Lung; Eugene Tso; Raymond Liu; Y Y Ng; Man Y Chu; Tom W H Chung; Anthony Raymond Tam; Cyril C Y Yip; Kit-Hang Leung; Agnes Yim-Fong Fung; Ricky R Zhang; Yansheng Lin; Ho Ming Cheng; Anna J X Zhang; Kelvin K W To; Kwok-H Chan; Kwok-Y Yuen; Wai K Leung
Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2020-04-03       Impact factor: 22.682

Review 7.  Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: Current Applications, Effectiveness, and Future Perspectives.

Authors:  Hyun Ho Choi; Young-Seok Cho
Journal:  Clin Endosc       Date:  2016-03-09

Review 8.  Systematic Review: Adverse Events of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation.

Authors:  Sinan Wang; Mengque Xu; Weiqiang Wang; Xiaocang Cao; Meiyu Piao; Samiullah Khan; Fang Yan; Hailong Cao; Bangmao Wang
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-08-16       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 9.  Cytokine storm plays a direct role in the morbidity and mortality from influenza virus infection and is chemically treatable with a single sphingosine-1-phosphate agonist molecule.

Authors:  Michael B A Oldstone; Hugh Rosen
Journal:  Curr Top Microbiol Immunol       Date:  2014       Impact factor: 4.291

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Review 1.  The Concept of Intrauterine Programming and the Development of the Neonatal Microbiome in the Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

Authors:  Martina Grot; Karolina Krupa-Kotara; Agata Wypych-Ślusarska; Mateusz Grajek; Agnieszka Białek-Dratwa
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2022-04-20       Impact factor: 6.706

Review 2.  Fecal Microbiota Transplantation as New Therapeutic Avenue for Human Diseases.

Authors:  Manuele Biazzo; Gabriele Deidda
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-07-15       Impact factor: 4.964

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