Literature DB >> 34813902

Are oxidative stress biomarkers and respiratory muscles strength associated with COPD-related sarcopenia in older adults?

Vanessa Kelly da Silva Lage1, Fabiana Angélica de Paula1, Jousielle Márcia Dos Santos1, Henrique Silveira Costa2, Guilherme Pinto da Silva3, Liliana Pereira Lima1, Joyce Noelly Vítor Santos4, Hellen Cristina de Almeida1, Pedro Henrique Scheidt Figueiredo2, Mario Bernardo-Filho5, Redha Taiar6, Antônio Lúcio Teixeira7, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda8, Vanessa Amaral Mendonça9.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often present with sarcopenia, a condition marked by the loss in quality and quantity of muscle mass that can affect the strength of respiratory muscles. COPD and sarcopenia are also independently associated with oxidative stress. This study aimed to investigate whether oxidative stress biomarkers and respiratory muscle strength are associated with sarcopenia in COPD patients.
METHODS: In a cross-sectional study, 86 elderly subjects, including subjects with and without COPD were assessed for body composition, maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) and oxidative stress parameters [substances reactive to thiobarbituric acid (TBARS), ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT)].
RESULTS: The sample was mainly composed by males (72.1%) and eutrophic subjects. COPD-related sarcopenia was evidenced in 51.1% (22/43) of subjects with COPD. The highest TBARS and CAT, and lower MIP and MEP were associated with a high probability of having COPD-related sarcopenia. In the multivariate analysis, TBARS (OR: 4.89, 95% CI 1.52 to 15.54, p = 0.006), CAT (OR: 1.22, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.45, p = 0.020) and MEP (OR: 0.97, 95% CI 0.95 to 0.99, p = 0.020) were independent determinants of COPD-related sarcopenia.
CONCLUSION: The increase in oxidative stress-related factors and the reduction of respiratory muscle strength are associated with COPD-related sarcopenia.
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COPD; Oxidative stress; Respiratory muscle strength; Sarcopenia

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2021        PMID: 34813902     DOI: 10.1016/j.exger.2021.111630

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Exp Gerontol        ISSN: 0531-5565            Impact factor:   4.032


  3 in total

1.  Efficacy of Acupuncture on Quality of Life, Functional Performance, Dyspnea, and Pulmonary Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Protocol for a Randomized Clinical Trial.

Authors:  Renato Fleury Cardoso; Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda; Vanessa Pereira Lima; Lucas Fróis Fernandes de Oliveira; Sofia Fróis Fernandes de Oliveira; Rafaela Paula Araújo; Cecylia Leiber Fernandes E Castro; Flávia Pereira da Silva; Lizânia Vieira de Paiva; Lia Dietrich; Pedro Henrique Scheidt Figueiredo; Henrique Silveira Costa; Mario Bernardo-Filho; Danúbia da Cunha de Sá-Caputo; Vanessa Amaral Mendonça; Redha Taiar
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-05-28       Impact factor: 4.964

2.  Resistin as a Systemic Inflammation-Related Biomarker for Sarcopenia in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Authors:  Jinghan Gao; Mingming Deng; Yanxia Li; Yan Yin; Xiaoming Zhou; Qin Zhang; Gang Hou
Journal:  Front Nutr       Date:  2022-07-12

3.  Effects of Muscle Energy Technique and Joint Manipulation on Pulmonary Functions, Mobility, Disease Exacerbations, and Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: A Quasiexperimental Study.

Authors:  Diksha Bains; Aksh Chahal; Mohammad Abu Shaphe; Faizan Z Kashoo; Taimul Ali; Ahmad H Alghadir; Masood Khan
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2022-07-30       Impact factor: 3.246

  3 in total

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