Literature DB >> 3481312

Efficacy and tolerance of oral ofloxacin in treating various infections.

H Giamarellou1, J Tsagarakis.   

Abstract

66 patients were given daily doses of ofloxacin between 400 and 800 mg for 10 days to 6 months. They were suffering from exacerbation of chronic bronchitis (15), soft tissue phlegmon (11), complicated urinary tract infections (7), bronchopneumonia (7), chronic osteomyelitis in exacerbation (8), chronic prostatitis in exacerbation (5), lower urinary tract infections (3), chronic otitis media (3), acute otitis (3), acute bronchitis (1), lung abscess (2) or liver abscess (1). Pathogens included Pseudomonas aeruginosa (24), Haemophilus influenzae (16), Proteus mirabilis (6), Escherichia coli (6), Enterobacter cloacae (6), Providencia stuartii (2), Serratia marcescens (2), Citrobacter diversus (1), Salmonella enteritidis (1), Acinetobacter anitratus (1), Staphylococcus aureus (1) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (1). In 35 patients (53%), several aggravating factors coexisted. MICs of ofloxacin ranged from less than or equal to 0.06 to 2 mg/L. Clinically, 65% of the patients were considered as cured, 17% improved and 18% failed to respond. Bacteriologically, pathogens were eradicated in 62%, persisted in 16% and relapsed in 22%. Adverse reactions included gastrointestinal disturbances (4), rash plus facial oedema (1), abnormal liver function (2) and leucopenia (1).

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3481312     DOI: 10.2165/00003495-198700341-00026

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Drugs        ISSN: 0012-6667            Impact factor:   9.546


  6 in total

1.  Antibody-coated bacteria in the urine and the site of urinary-tract infection.

Authors:  V Thomas; A Shelokov; M Forland
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1974-03-14       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Bacteriologic localization patterns in bacterial prostatitis and urethritis.

Authors:  E M Meares; T A Stamey
Journal:  Invest Urol       Date:  1968-03

3.  [Summarized results of clinical phase II and III studies with ofloxacin (HOE 280) in Europe].

Authors:  R Blomer; K Bruch; R N Zahlten
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 3.553

4.  Evaluation of aztreonam in difficult-to-treat infections with prolonged posttreatment follow-up.

Authors:  H Giamarellou; N Galanakis; E Douzinas; G Petrikkos; M El Messidi; G Papoulias; G K Daikos
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1984-08       Impact factor: 5.191

5.  Ceftazidime: therapeutic results in various infections and kinetic studies.

Authors:  G K Daikos; J Kosmidis; C Stathakis; H Giamarellou; E Douzinas; S Kastanakis; B Papathanassiou
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1981-09       Impact factor: 5.790

6.  Moxalactam for treatment of nosocomial infections.

Authors:  D J Winston; T O Kurtz; L S Young; R W Busuttil
Journal:  Rev Infect Dis       Date:  1982 Nov-Dec
  6 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Microbiology, pharmacokinetics and clinical use.

Authors:  J H Paton; D S Reeves
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1988-08       Impact factor: 9.546

  1 in total

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