Literature DB >> 34812231

Relationship between Selvester ECG Score and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

Osman Can Yontar1, Guney Erdogan1, Mustafa Yenercag1, Sefa Gul1, Ugur Arslan1, Ali Karagoz2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Early risk stratification plays a crucial role in the treatment of non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). Selvester score is an electrocardiography (ECG)-based method for estimating infarcted myocardial mass, however it has not been studied in NSTEMI before. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between Selvester score and cardiovascular outcomes in a 1-year follow-up period in NSTEMI patients.
METHODS: One hundred and forty-three consecutive patients with NSTEMI were analyzed. TIMI and GRACE risk scores were calculated accordingly. Selvester score was calculated on surface ECG as reported in prior studies. Syntax score was calculated using an online calculator. The study population was divided into two groups based on a cut-off value from receiver operating characteristic curve analysis for the discriminative ability of Selvester score for mortality: low score (≤ 4), and high score (> 4) groups.
RESULTS: Age was higher, left ventricle ejection fraction and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels were significantly lower, and TIMI, GRACE and SYNTAX scores were significantly higher in the high Selvester score group. In multivariate Cox regression analysis, ejection fraction [hazard ratio (HR): 0.926, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.883-0.971, p = 0.002] and Selvester score > 4 (HR: 3.335, 95% CI: 1.306-8.503, p = 0.012) were found to be independent predictors of adverse events after 1 year of follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: Selvester score is a fast and feasible method that has prognostic value for mortality and other major adverse outcomes in low and intermediate risk NSTEMI patients treated with urgent percutaneous coronary intervention for 12 months.

Entities:  

Keywords:  12-lead electrocardiogram; Major adverse cardiac event; Non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Year:  2021        PMID: 34812231      PMCID: PMC8593486          DOI: 10.6515/ACS.202111_37(6).20210602A

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Cardiol Sin        ISSN: 1011-6842            Impact factor:   2.672


  32 in total

1.  Application of the TIMI risk score for unstable angina and non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome to an unselected emergency department chest pain population.

Authors:  Charles V Pollack; Frank D Sites; Frances S Shofer; Keara L Sease; Judd E Hollander
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2005-12-19       Impact factor: 3.451

Review 2.  The QRS complex--a biomarker that "images" the heart: QRS scores to quantify myocardial scar in the presence of normal and abnormal ventricular conduction.

Authors:  David G Strauss; Ronald H Selvester
Journal:  J Electrocardiol       Date:  2008-09-13       Impact factor: 1.438

3.  Association between reduced left ventricular ejection fraction following non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and long-term mortality in patients of advanced age.

Authors:  Anwar J Siddiqui; Martin J Holzmann
Journal:  Int J Cardiol       Date:  2019-07-11       Impact factor: 4.164

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Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2007-04-16       Impact factor: 29.983

5.  Evaluation of a QRS scoring system for estimating myocardial infarct size. IV. Correlation with quantitative anatomic findings for posterolateral infarcts.

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6.  Evaluation of a QRS scoring system for estimating myocardial infarct size. II. Correlation with quantitative anatomic findings for anterior infarcts.

Authors:  R E Ideker; G S Wagner; W K Ruth; D R Alonso; S P Bishop; C M Bloor; J T Fallon; G J Gottlieb; D B Hackel; H R Phillips; K A Reimer; S F Roark; W J Rogers; R M Savage; R D White; R H Selvester
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1982-05       Impact factor: 2.778

7.  Evaluation of a QRS scoring system for estimating myocardial infarct size. I. Specificity and observer agreement.

Authors:  G S Wagner; C J Freye; S T Palmeri; S F Roark; N C Stack; R E Ideker; F E Harrell; R H Selvester
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1982-02       Impact factor: 29.690

8.  Performance of the GRACE scores in a New Zealand acute coronary syndrome cohort.

Authors:  Aaron Lin; Gerry Devlin; Mildred Lee; Andrew J Kerr
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2014-09-04       Impact factor: 5.994

9.  Should patients with acute coronary disease be stratified for management according to their risk? Derivation, external validation and outcomes using the updated GRACE risk score.

Authors:  Keith A A Fox; Gordon Fitzgerald; Etienne Puymirat; Wei Huang; Kathryn Carruthers; Tabassome Simon; Pierre Coste; Jacques Monsegu; Philippe Gabriel Steg; Nicolas Danchin; Fred Anderson
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2014-02-21       Impact factor: 2.692

10.  2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation: Task Force for the Management of Acute Coronary Syndromes in Patients Presenting without Persistent ST-Segment Elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).

Authors:  Marco Roffi; Carlo Patrono; Jean-Philippe Collet; Christian Mueller; Marco Valgimigli; Felicita Andreotti; Jeroen J Bax; Michael A Borger; Carlos Brotons; Derek P Chew; Baris Gencer; Gerd Hasenfuss; Keld Kjeldsen; Patrizio Lancellotti; Ulf Landmesser; Julinda Mehilli; Debabrata Mukherjee; Robert F Storey; Stephan Windecker
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2015-08-29       Impact factor: 29.983

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