Literature DB >> 34760537

Is it septic or cardiogenic shock? Papillary muscle rupture masquerading as sepsis.

Ashes Mukherjee1, Syamnadh Ravindranath1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Rupture of a papillary muscle is an extremely rare but catastrophic complication of an acute myocardial infarction. Survival is time dependent on the expedition of the patient from the area of presentation to the operating theatre for surgery. Diagnosis in the ED is possible within minutes of presentation if an echo is performed by an emergency physician skilled in echocardiography, as we demonstrate. CASE
PRESENTATION: We present a case of a 59 years male self-presenting to the emergency department with undifferentiated shock. An EP performed echo directed us towards the rare but correct diagnosis. He was then transferred for percutaneous coronary intervention and surgical management.
CONCLUSION: Often in the past a diagnosis made on coronary care units or post-mortem, we believe this diagnosis in the future will be made more frequently at the bedside in emergency departments across the world as emergency physicians continue to incorporate echocardiography as a skill in their diagnostic armoury.
© 2019 Australasian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cardiogenic shock; emergency echo; papillary muscle rupture; transthoracic echocardiogram

Year:  2019        PMID: 34760537      PMCID: PMC8411685          DOI: 10.1002/ajum.12117

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Australas J Ultrasound Med        ISSN: 1836-6864


  8 in total

1.  The case for an aggressive surgical approach to papillary muscle rupture following myocardial infarction: "From paradise lost to paradise regained".

Authors:  R A Nishimura; B J Gersh; H V Schaff
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 5.994

2.  Rupture of papillary muscles: occurrence of rupture of the posterior muscle in posterior myocardial infarction.

Authors:  R J SANDERS; K T NEUBUERGER; A RAVIN
Journal:  Dis Chest       Date:  1957-03

Review 3.  The vital role of papillary muscles in mitral and ventricular function: echocardiographic insights.

Authors:  E C Madu; I A D'Cruz
Journal:  Clin Cardiol       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 2.882

4.  Echo features of posteromedial papillary muscle rupture without papillary muscle prolapse into the left atrium.

Authors:  Edmund Kenneth Kerut; Curtis Hanawalt; Charles Everson
Journal:  Echocardiography       Date:  2011-08-09       Impact factor: 1.724

5.  Ruptured papillary muscle. Report of a case with successful mitral valve replacement.

Authors:  W G Austen; C A Sanders; J H Averill; A L Friedlich
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1965-10       Impact factor: 29.690

6.  Papillary muscle rupture following acute myocardial infarction: Anatomic, echocardiographic, and surgical insights.

Authors:  Rafael Harari; Priya Bansal; Leonid Yatskar; David Rubinstein; Jeffrey J Silbiger
Journal:  Echocardiography       Date:  2017-10-29       Impact factor: 1.724

7.  Clinical presentation and echocardiographic diagnosis of postinfarction papillary muscle rupture: A review of 22 cases.

Authors:  Bradley W Ternus; Sunil Mankad; William D Edwards; Rekha Mankad
Journal:  Echocardiography       Date:  2017-05-30       Impact factor: 1.724

8.  Acute severe mitral regurgitation: consideration of papillary muscle architecture.

Authors:  Andrew Czarnecki; Amar Thakrar; Tielan Fang; Matthew Lytwyn; Roien Ahmadie; Edward Pascoe; Davinder S Jassal
Journal:  Cardiovasc Ultrasound       Date:  2008-01-18       Impact factor: 2.062

  8 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.