Literature DB >> 34760310

Stereotactic ablative radiation therapy for spinal metastases: experience at a single Brazilian institution.

Gustavo N Marta1, Fernando F de Arruda1, Fabiana A Miranda1, Alice R N S Silva1, Wellington F P Neves-Junior1, Anselmo Mancini1, Samir A Hanna1, Carlos E C V Abreu1, João Luis F da Silva1, Jose Eduardo V Nascimento1, Cecília Maria K Haddad1, Fabio Y Moraes2, Rafael Gadia1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study aims to assess the clinical outcomes of patients with spine metastases who underwent stereotactic ablative radiation therapy (SABR) as part of their treatment. SABR has arisen as a contemporary treatment option for spinal metastasis patients with good prognoses.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between November 2010 and September 2018, Spinal SABR was performed in patients with metastatic disease in different settings: radical (SABR only), postoperative (after decompression and/or fixation surgery), and reirradiation. Local control (LC), pain control, overall survival (OS) and toxicities were reported.
RESULTS: Eighty-five patients (corresponding to 96 treatments) with spine metastases were included. The median age was 59 years (range, 23-91). In most SA BR (82.3%, n = 79) was performed as the first local spine treatment, while in 12 settings (12.5%), fixation and/or decompression surgery was performed prior to SABR. Two-year overall survival rate was 74.1%, and median survival was 19 months. The LC rate at 2 years was 72.3%. With regard to pain control, among 67 patients presenting with pain before SA BR, 83.3% had a complete response, 12.1% had a partial response, and 4.6% had progression. Vertebral compression fractures occurred in 10 patients (11.7%), of which 5 cases occurred in the reirradiation setting. Radiculopathy and myelopathy were not observed. No grade III or IV toxicities were seen.
CONCLUSION: This is the first study presenting a Brazilian experience with spinal SA BR, and the results confirm its feasibility and safety. SABR was shown to produce good local and pain control rates with low rates of adverse events.
© 2021 Greater Poland Cancer Centre.

Entities:  

Keywords:  radiation therapy; spine metastases; stereotactic body radiation therapy; treatment

Year:  2021        PMID: 34760310      PMCID: PMC8575366          DOI: 10.5603/RPOR.a2021.0086

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rep Pract Oncol Radiother        ISSN: 1507-1367


  22 in total

1.  Principles of radiobiology of stereotactic radiosurgery and clinical applications in the central nervous system.

Authors:  E H Balagamwala; S T Chao; J H Suh
Journal:  Technol Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2012-02

2.  International Spine Radiosurgery Consortium consensus guidelines for target volume definition in spinal stereotactic radiosurgery.

Authors:  Brett W Cox; Daniel E Spratt; Michael Lovelock; Mark H Bilsky; Eric Lis; Samuel Ryu; Jason Sheehan; Peter C Gerszten; Eric Chang; Iris Gibbs; Scott Soltys; Arjun Sahgal; Joe Deasy; John Flickinger; Mubina Quader; Stefan Mindea; Yoshiya Yamada
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  2012-05-19       Impact factor: 7.038

3.  Radiosurgery for spinal metastases: clinical experience in 500 cases from a single institution.

Authors:  Peter C Gerszten; Steven A Burton; Cihat Ozhasoglu; William C Welch
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2007-01-15       Impact factor: 3.468

4.  Update of the international consensus on palliative radiotherapy endpoints for future clinical trials in bone metastases.

Authors:  Edward Chow; Peter Hoskin; Gunita Mitera; Liang Zeng; Stephen Lutz; Daniel Roos; Carol Hahn; Yvette van der Linden; William Hartsell; Eshwar Kumar
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  2011-04-12       Impact factor: 7.038

Review 5.  The evolution and rise of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for spinal metastases.

Authors:  Balamurugan A Vellayappan; Samuel T Chao; Matthew Foote; Matthias Guckenberger; Kristin J Redmond; Eric L Chang; Nina A Mayr; Arjun Sahgal; Simon S Lo
Journal:  Expert Rev Anticancer Ther       Date:  2018-07-03       Impact factor: 4.512

6.  Vertebral Compression Fracture After Spine Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy: A Review of the Pathophysiology and Risk Factors.

Authors:  Salman Faruqi; Chia-Lin Tseng; Cari Whyne; Majed Alghamdi; Jefferson Wilson; Sten Myrehaug; Hany Soliman; Young Lee; Pejman Maralani; Victor Yang; Charles Fisher; Arjun Sahgal
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  2018-09-01       Impact factor: 4.654

7.  Reirradiation human spinal cord tolerance for stereotactic body radiotherapy.

Authors:  Arjun Sahgal; Lijun Ma; Vivian Weinberg; Iris C Gibbs; Sam Chao; Ung-Kyu Chang; Maria Werner-Wasik; Liliyanna Angelov; Eric L Chang; Moon-Jun Sohn; Scott G Soltys; Daniel Létourneau; Sam Ryu; Peter C Gerszten; Jack Fowler; C Shun Wong; David A Larson
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  2010-10-15       Impact factor: 7.038

8.  Update of the systematic review of palliative radiation therapy fractionation for bone metastases.

Authors:  Shayna E Rich; Ronald Chow; Srinivas Raman; K Liang Zeng; Stephen Lutz; Henry Lam; Maurício F Silva; Edward Chow
Journal:  Radiother Oncol       Date:  2018-02-01       Impact factor: 6.280

9.  Spine Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Patients with Metastatic Thyroid Cancer: Secondary Analysis of Phase I/II Trials.

Authors:  Michael B Bernstein; Eric L Chang; Behrang Amini; Hubert Pan; Maria Cabanillas; Xin A Wang; Pamela K Allen; Laurence D Rhines; Claudio Tatsui; Jing Li; Paul D Brown; Amol J Ghia
Journal:  Thyroid       Date:  2016-07-25       Impact factor: 6.568

Review 10.  Single fraction radiosurgery, fractionated radiosurgery, and conventional radiotherapy for spinal oligometastasis (SAFFRON): A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Raj Singh; Eric J Lehrer; Basem Dahshan; Joshua D Palmer; Arjun Sahgal; Peter C Gerszten; Nicholas G Zaorsky; Daniel M Trifiletti
Journal:  Radiother Oncol       Date:  2020-02-28       Impact factor: 6.280

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