Literature DB >> 34652599

Reassignment of Haemogregarina annularis from the Blood of Tarentola annularis to the Genus Hepatozoon Based on the Parasite Morphology and 18S rDNA Sequence Analysis.

Abdel-Azeem S Abdel-Baki1, Heba M Abdel-Haleem2, Heba Abdel-Tawab2, Saleh Al-Quraishy3, Lamjed Mansour3,4.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To date, two haemogregarines have been described from the white-spotted wall gecko, Tarentola annularis in Egypt. These species are Haemogregarina annularis and Haemogregarina tarentannulari. Although these two species initially were described as different species parasitizing T. annularis, both forms look identical due to their similar morphology and morphometric characteristics from the same host species. Here we will clarify, using traditional morphological description of the blood and tissue stages, combined with molecular analysis, the identity of the haemoparasites infecting T. annularis in Egypt.
METHODS: Thin blood smears were screened from 50 gecko, Tarentola annularis and merognic stages were identified in the lung of the infected geckos. Parasite DNA was extracted and PCR was carried out to amplify parasite 18S rDNA.
RESULTS: Morphological criteria of parasite stages, mature gamont stages and mergonic stages were similar to the two previously reported Haemogregarina species. In the phylogenetic tree, the present haemogregarine fell within a clade comprising most of Hepatozoon species infecting reptiles.
CONCLUSION: Our morphological comparison supported that the two previously described Haemogregarina species were the same and allowed us to consider Haemogregarina tarentannulari as a junior synonym of Haemogregarina annularis. Our phylogenetic analysis gave us the opportunity to reassign Haemogregarina annularis to the genus Hepatozoon and being identified as Hepatozoon annularis n. comb.
© 2021. Witold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Egypt; Gecko; Haemogregarine; Hepatozoon; Phylogeny; Reclassification; n. comb

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2021        PMID: 34652599     DOI: 10.1007/s11686-021-00477-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Parasitol        ISSN: 1230-2821            Impact factor:   1.440


  20 in total

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Authors:  Sam R Telford; J F Butler; Randy S Telford
Journal:  J Parasitol       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 1.276

3.  Phylogenetic position of the adeleorinid coccidia (Myzozoa, Apicomplexa, Coccidia, Eucoccidiorida, Adeleorina) inferred using 18S rDNA sequences.

Authors:  John R Barta; Joseph D Ogedengbe; Donald S Martin; Todd G Smith
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4.  Patterns of genetic diversity in Hepatozoon spp. infecting snakes from North Africa and the Mediterranean Basin.

Authors:  Beatriz Tomé; João P Maia; Daniele Salvi; José C Brito; Miguel A Carretero; Ana Perera; Harald Meimberg; David James Harris
Journal:  Syst Parasitol       Date:  2014-02-23       Impact factor: 1.431

5.  Comments on the Systematic Revision of Adeleid Haemogregarines: Are More Data Needed?

Authors:  João P Maia; Salvador Carranza; D James Harris
Journal:  J Parasitol       Date:  2016-07-06       Impact factor: 1.276

6.  Developmental stages of Hepatozoon seurati (Laveran and Pettit 1911) comb. nov., a parasite of the corned viper Cerastes cerastes and the mosquito Culex pipiens from Egypt.

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7.  Phylogenetic relationships of Hepatozoon (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina) based on molecular, morphologic, and life-cycle characters.

Authors:  J S Mathew; R A Van Den Bussche; S A Ewing; J R Malayer; B R Latha; R J Panciera
Journal:  J Parasitol       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 1.276

8.  Hemoproteids (Apicomplexa: Haemoproteidae) from South African tortoises (Cryptodira: Testudinidae).

Authors:  C A Cook; N J Smit; A J Davies
Journal:  J Parasitol       Date:  2010-08-13       Impact factor: 1.276

9.  Redescription of Haemogregarina garnhami (Apicomplexa: Adeleorina) from the blood of Psammophis schokari (Serpentes: Colubridae) as Hepatozoon garnhami n. comb. based on molecular, morphometric and morphologic characters.

Authors:  Abdel-Azeem S Abdel-Baki; Saleh Al-Quraishy; J Y Zhang
Journal:  Acta Parasitol       Date:  2014-05-15       Impact factor: 1.440

10.  High Diversity of Hepatozoon spp. in Geckos of the Genus Tarentola.

Authors:  Beatriz Tomé; Catarina Rato; D James Harris; Ana Perera
Journal:  J Parasitol       Date:  2016-02-02       Impact factor: 1.276

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