| Literature DB >> 34618111 |
Jie Ye1,2, Xin Wang2, Wenqian Wang1,3, Huiyang Yu1, Guo Ai1, Changxing Li1, Pengya Sun1, Xianyu Wang4, Hanxia Li1, Bo Ouyang1, Junhong Zhang1, Yuyang Zhang1, Heyou Han3, James J Giovannoni2,5, Zhangjun Fei2,5, Zhibiao Ye1.
Abstract
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a highly valuable fruit crop, and yield is one of the most important agronomic traits. However, the genetic architecture underlying tomato yield-related traits has not been fully addressed. Based on ∼4.4 million single nucleotide polymorphisms obtained from 605 diverse accessions, we performed a comprehensive genome-wide association study for 27 agronomic traits in tomato. A total of 239 significant associations corresponding to 129 loci, harboring many previously reported and additional genes related to vegetative and reproductive development, were identified, and these loci explained an average of ∼8.8% of the phenotypic variance. A total of 51 loci associated with 25 traits have been under selection during tomato domestication and improvement. Furthermore, a candidate gene, Sl-ACTIVATED MALATE TRANSPORTER15, that encodes an aluminum-activated malate transporter was functionally characterized and shown to act as a pivotal regulator of leaf stomata formation, thereby affecting photosynthesis and drought resistance. This study provides valuable information for tomato genetic research and breeding. © American Society of Plant Biologists 2021. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 34618111 PMCID: PMC8331143 DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiab230
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Plant Physiol ISSN: 0032-0889 Impact factor: 8.005