Literature DB >> 34603837

Unintended Consequences? Assessing the Impact of Curricular Change on Medical Student Participation in a Student-Run Free Clinic.

Laurel Witt1, Kari M Nilsen2, Megan Kohman3, Austin Petz3, Scott Moser2, Anne Walling2.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: In a prior qualitative study of the impact of a new (ACE) medical school curriculum, students and faculty reported decreased participation in the student-run free clinic (SRFC) attributed to more intensive scheduling and more frequent testing compared to the previous (Legacy) curriculum.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: To verify and understand this perception formed during curriculum reform, we conducted a mixed method study to measure student participation in the SRFC before and after curricular change and assessed student beliefs and motivations about SRFC participation using focus groups.
RESULTS: Overall SRFC participation did not decrease among students in the ACE cohort following curriculum change. Additionally, both Legacy and ACE groups showed lower participation during test weeks, but the decrease was not significantly different between the ACE and Legacy cohorts. Focus groups confirmed the pervasive misbelief that SRFC participation was indeed lower among ACE students and attributed to reduced student discretionary time plus increased preparation time for frequent testing. Focus groups also revealed several "values" about volunteering at the SRFC which should be endorsed and promoted by schools considering curricular change. Participants valued the SRFC for educational items that were most effectively taught in the SRFC, notably social determinants of health, interprofessional practice, and interviewing with medical interpreters. They also valued the SRFC for professional validation, opportunities to apply course content, practice clinical skills, form important professional relationships, and provide community service.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings validate the value of SRFC experience as reported by students and demonstrate that, contrary to misbeliefs, participation was not negatively impacted by curricular reform. © International Association of Medical Science Educators 2021.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Curricular change; Curricular reform; Service-learning activities; Student-run free clinics

Year:  2021        PMID: 34603837      PMCID: PMC8446137          DOI: 10.1007/s40670-021-01356-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Educ        ISSN: 2156-8650


  22 in total

Review 1.  Leadership lessons from curricular change at the University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine.

Authors:  Helen Loeser; Patricia O'Sullivan; David M Irby
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2007-04       Impact factor: 6.893

2.  Relationship of participation in an optional student-run clinic to medical school grades.

Authors:  Hugh A Stoddard; Justin M Risma
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 2.414

Review 3.  A systematic review of service-learning in medical education: 1998-2012.

Authors:  Trae Stewart; Zane C Wubbena
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2015       Impact factor: 2.414

4.  Presence and characteristics of student-run free clinics in medical schools.

Authors:  Sunny Smith; Robert Thomas; Michael Cruz; Ryan Griggs; Brittany Moscato; Ashley Ferrara
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2014-12-10       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 5.  Learning in student-run clinics: a systematic review.

Authors:  Tim Schutte; Jelle Tichelaar; Ramon S Dekker; Michiel A van Agtmael; Theo P G M de Vries; Milan C Richir
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 6.251

6.  Medical Students' Perspectives on Implementing Curriculum Change at One Institution.

Authors:  Aaron M Yengo-Kahn; Courtney E Baker; And Kimberly D Lomis
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2017-04       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Integrating service learning into the curriculum: lessons from the field.

Authors:  Kirk L Smith; Yasmin Meah; Belinda Reininger; Miles Farr; Jessica Zeidman; David C Thomas
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2013-01-15       Impact factor: 3.650

8.  Investigating student perceptions at an interprofessional student-run free clinic serving marginalised populations.

Authors:  Tina Hu; Kelly Anne Cox; Joyce Nyhof-Young
Journal:  J Interprof Care       Date:  2017-09-28       Impact factor: 2.338

9.  Motivation and competence of participants in a learner-centered student-run clinic: an exploratory pilot study.

Authors:  Tim Schutte; Jelle Tichelaar; Ramon S Dekker; Abel Thijs; Theo P G M de Vries; Rashmi A Kusurkar; Milan C Richir; Michiel A van Agtmael
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2017-01-25       Impact factor: 2.463

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