Literature DB >> 34587860

Viral prevalence by gestational age and season in a large neonatal cord blood cohort.

Patrick E Sloan1, Cynthia Rodriguez2, Lori R Holtz2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate viral prevalence in a large neonatal cohort and determine the impact on pregnancy and birth outcomes. STUDY
DESIGN: We prospectively collected 1044 neonatal samples from remnant neonatal cord blood RPR samples. We performed qRT-PCR/qPCR reactions for: adenovirus, anellovirus (alphatorquevirus and betatorquevirus), cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), enterovirus, human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6), parechovirus, and parvovirus B19. RESULT: Overall viral prevalence was 5.6% with 58 positive samples. Alphatorquevirus (2%) and HHV6 (1.2%) were the two most prevalent viruses detected. Viral detection was most common in samples collected in the fall (September-November) and least common in those collected in winter (December-February). There was no statistical difference detected in viral prevalence or viral load by gestational age, preterm delivery, pre-eclampsia or chorioamnionitis.
CONCLUSION: While there is seasonal variation in viral prevalence in neonatal cord blood samples, individual virus presence does not seem to effect pregnancy or birth outcomes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Virus; cord blood; maternal transmission; neonate; viral prevalence

Year:  2021        PMID: 34587860      PMCID: PMC8960461          DOI: 10.1080/14767058.2021.1983537

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med        ISSN: 1476-4954


  28 in total

1.  Determining the prevalence of cytomegalovirus infection in a cohort of preterm infants.

Authors:  M M Pitlick; K Orr; A M Momany; E L McDonald; K K Ryckman
Journal:  J Neonatal Perinatal Med       Date:  2015

2.  Anellovirus loads are associated with outcomes in pediatric lung transplantation.

Authors:  Joshua A Blatter; Stuart C Sweet; Carol Conrad; Lara A Danziger-Isakov; Albert Faro; Samuel B Goldfarb; Don Hayes; Ernestina Melicoff; Marc Schecter; Gregory Storch; Gary A Visner; Nikki M Williams; David Wang
Journal:  Pediatr Transplant       Date:  2017-10-29

Review 3.  TORCH infections.

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Authors:  T Shibayama; G Masuda; A Ajisawa; M Takahashi; T Nishizawa; F Tsuda; H Okamoto
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  2001-03-30       Impact factor: 4.177

Review 5.  The mechanisms of placental viral infection.

Authors:  H Koi; J Zhang; S Parry
Journal:  Ann N Y Acad Sci       Date:  2001-09       Impact factor: 5.691

6.  Existence of TT virus DNA and TTV-like mini virus DNA in infant cord blood: mother-to-neonatal transmission.

Authors:  Hiroshi Matsubara; Kojiro Michitaka; Norio Horiike; Toshimasa Kihana; Mariko Yano; Takashi Mori; Morikazu Onji
Journal:  Hepatol Res       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 4.288

Review 7.  Review and meta-analysis of the epidemiology of congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.

Authors:  Aileen Kenneson; Michael J Cannon
Journal:  Rev Med Virol       Date:  2007 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 6.989

8.  Prevalence of viral DNA in amniotic fluid of low-risk pregnancies in the second trimester.

Authors:  A A Baschat; J Towbin; N E Bowles; C R Harman; C P Weiner
Journal:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med       Date:  2003-06

9.  Viral infection of the pregnant cervix predisposes to ascending bacterial infection.

Authors:  Karen Racicot; Ingrid Cardenas; Vera Wünsche; Paulomi Aldo; Seth Guller; Robert E Means; Roberto Romero; Gil Mor
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  2013-06-10       Impact factor: 5.422

10.  Transplacental transmission of torque teno virus.

Authors:  Elena A Tyschik; Sophia M Shcherbakova; Ruslan R Ibragimov; Denis V Rebrikov
Journal:  Virol J       Date:  2017-05-08       Impact factor: 4.099

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