Literature DB >> 34566216

A Case Report of Bilateral Abducens Palsy in the Setting of Clival Fracture - Recovery Related to Pathophysiological Basis of Injury.

Stefan Dimou1, Lobna Alukaidey2, Girish Nair3,4.   

Abstract

Head trauma resulting in clival fracture and bilateral abducens palsy is uncommon. We depict a case of bilateral abducens palsy in a 45-year-old man who, following a period of conservative management showed unilateral improvement in function which was correlated to magnetic resonance imaging findings. We review the anatomical relations of the abducens nerve as well as the potential mechanisms and pathophysiological basis for its compromise in the setting of trauma.
© 2021 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  6th nerve; Abducens; MRI; clivus; recovery; trauma

Year:  2021        PMID: 34566216      PMCID: PMC8409766          DOI: 10.1080/01658107.2020.1831549

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neuroophthalmology        ISSN: 0165-8107


  10 in total

1.  [Isolated abducens paralysis--a retrospective study of 165 patients].

Authors:  P Berlit; J Reinhardt-Eckstein; K H Krause
Journal:  Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr       Date:  1989-01       Impact factor: 0.752

2.  The natural history of acute traumatic sixth nerve palsy or paresis.

Authors:  J M Holmes; P J Droste; R W Beck
Journal:  J AAPOS       Date:  1998-10       Impact factor: 1.220

3.  Bilateral abducens paralysis revealing bipartite spheno-occipital synchondrosis fracture in a child: case based update.

Authors:  Benjamin Nicot; Johann Peltier; Cyrille Capel; Michel Lefranc; Anthony Fichten; Christine Desenclos; Patrick Toussaint; Daniel Le Gars
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  2012-01-15       Impact factor: 1.475

4.  Bilateral traumatic abducens nerve palsy without skull fracture and with cervical spine fracture: case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  M J Arias
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  1985-02       Impact factor: 4.654

5.  Spontaneous recovery rate in traumatic sixth-nerve palsy.

Authors:  S Mutyala; J M Holmes; D O Hodge; B R Younge
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 5.258

Review 6.  Fractures of the clivus: a contemporary series in the computed tomography era.

Authors:  Pawel G Ochalski; Richard M Spiro; Anthony Fabio; Amin B Kassam; David O Okonkwo
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 4.654

7.  Delayed bilateral abducens nerve palsy after head trauma.

Authors:  Min-Su Kim; Min-Soo Cho; Seong-Ho Kim
Journal:  J Korean Neurosurg Soc       Date:  2008-12-31

8.  Bilateral traumatic abducens nerve palsy associated with skull base fracture--case report.

Authors:  Makoto Katsuno; Hiroyuki Yokota; Yasuhiro Yamamoto; Akira Teramoto
Journal:  Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 1.742

9.  The mechanism of injury of the abducens nerve in severe head trauma: a postmortem study.

Authors:  Bulent Sam; Mehmet Faik Ozveren; Ismail Akdemir; Cahide Topsakal; Bengu Cobanoglu; Cetin Lutfi Baydar; Ozer Ulukan
Journal:  Forensic Sci Int       Date:  2004-02-10       Impact factor: 2.395

10.  Posttraumatic acute bilateral abducens nerve palsy in a child.

Authors:  T Calisaneller; O Ozdemir; N Altinors
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  2006-02-14       Impact factor: 1.475

  10 in total

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