Nina Magnolo1, Külli Kingo2, Vivian Laquer3, John Browning4, Adam Reich5, Jacek C Szepietowski6, Deborah Keefe7, Rafal Mazur8, Prayashi Ghelani9, Pascal Forrer8, LindaAnn Wraith7, Manmath Patekar8. 1. University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany. Electronic address: Nina.Magnolo@ukmuenster.de. 2. Tartu University Hospital and University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia. 3. First OC Dermatology, Fountain Valley, California. 4. University of Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas. 5. University of Rzeszów, Rzeszów, Poland. 6. Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland. 7. Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, New Jersey. 8. Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. 9. 264957 Ontario Limited, Onario, Canada.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Psoriasis affects 0.13%-2.1% of children and adolescents. Despite a high unmet need, the current treatment options approved for pediatric psoriasis are limited. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of 2 secukinumab dosage regimens (low dose: 75/75/150 mg; high dose: 75/150/300 mg) stratified and randomized by weight (<25 kg, 25 to <50 kg, ≥50 kg) and disease severity (moderate, severe) in pediatric patients aged 6-<18 years with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. METHODS: This is a phase 3, open-label, randomized, multicenter study (NCT03668613). RESULTS: Both secukinumab doses were superior to historical placebo with respect to psoriasis area and severity index (PASI)-75/90 and investigator global assessment 0/1 responses at week 12. The estimated probability of a positive treatment effect (ie, log odds ratio > 0) for low- or high-dose secukinumab compared to historical placebo is 1 (ie, 100%). For the low and high doses at week 12, the investigator global assessment 0/1 response rates were 78.6% and 83.3%, respectively, and the PASI-90 response rates were 69% and 76.2%, respectively. The PASI-75 response rate was 92.9% for both the doses. LIMITATIONS: This is an open-label study design without a control arm. CONCLUSION: Secukinumab dosing regimens were efficacious and well tolerated in pediatric patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.
BACKGROUND: Psoriasis affects 0.13%-2.1% of children and adolescents. Despite a high unmet need, the current treatment options approved for pediatric psoriasis are limited. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of 2 secukinumab dosage regimens (low dose: 75/75/150 mg; high dose: 75/150/300 mg) stratified and randomized by weight (<25 kg, 25 to <50 kg, ≥50 kg) and disease severity (moderate, severe) in pediatric patients aged 6-<18 years with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. METHODS: This is a phase 3, open-label, randomized, multicenter study (NCT03668613). RESULTS: Both secukinumab doses were superior to historical placebo with respect to psoriasis area and severity index (PASI)-75/90 and investigator global assessment 0/1 responses at week 12. The estimated probability of a positive treatment effect (ie, log odds ratio > 0) for low- or high-dose secukinumab compared to historical placebo is 1 (ie, 100%). For the low and high doses at week 12, the investigator global assessment 0/1 response rates were 78.6% and 83.3%, respectively, and the PASI-90 response rates were 69% and 76.2%, respectively. The PASI-75 response rate was 92.9% for both the doses. LIMITATIONS: This is an open-label study design without a control arm. CONCLUSION: Secukinumab dosing regimens were efficacious and well tolerated in pediatric patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.
Authors: Klervi Golhen; Carolyn Winskill; Martin Theiler; Michael Buettcher; Yu-Hsin Yeh; Nancy Zhang; Tatjana Welzel; Marc Pfister Journal: Front Med (Lausanne) Date: 2022-09-26