Literature DB >> 34474708

Allergic reactions and adverse events associated with administration of mRNA-based vaccines. A health-care system experience.

Mercedes E Arroliga, Karim Dhanani, Alejandro C Arroliga, Penny S Huddleston, Jason Trahan, Toni Aguilar, David Weldon.   

Abstract

Background: Adverse reactions, including anaphylaxis, to messenger RNA coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines rarely occur. Because of the need to administer a timely second dose in subjects who reported a reaction to their first dose, a panel of health-care professionals developed a safe triage of the employees and health care providers (EHCP) at a large health-care system to consider administration of future dosing.
Methods: There were 28,544 EHCPs who received their first dose of COVID-19 vaccines between December 15, 2020, and March 8, 2021. The EHCPs self-reported adverse reactions to a centralized COVID-19 command center (CCC). The CCC screened and collected information on the quality of reaction, symptoms, and timing of the onset of the reaction.
Results: Of 1253 calls to the CCC, 113 were identified as requiring consideration by a panel of three (American Board of Allergy and Immunology) ABAI-certified allergists for future dosing or formal in-person assessment. Of the 113 EHCPs, 94 (83.2%) were recommended to get their second dose. Eighty of 94 received their second planned dose without a severe or immediate reaction. Of the 14 of 113 identified as needing further evaluation, 6 were evaluated by a physician and subsequently received their second dose without a serious adverse reaction. Eight of 14 did not receive their second dose. Only 5 of the 113 EHCPs reported reactions (4.4%) were recommended to not take the second dose: 3 (2.6%) because of symptoms consistent with anaphylaxis, and 2 because of neurologic complications (seizure, stroke).
Conclusion: The panel demonstrated that, by consideration of reaction history alone, the ECHPs could be appropriately triaged to receive scheduled second dosing of COVID-19 vaccines without delays for in-person evaluation and allergy testing.

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Year:  2021        PMID: 34474708     DOI: 10.2500/aap.2021.42.210069

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Allergy Asthma Proc        ISSN: 1088-5412            Impact factor:   2.587


  7 in total

1.  Delayed systemic urticarial reactions following mRNA COVID-19 vaccination.

Authors:  Mitchell M Pitlick; Avni Y Joshi; Alexei Gonzalez-Estrada; Sergio E Chiarella
Journal:  Allergy Asthma Proc       Date:  2022-01-01       Impact factor: 2.587

2.  Evaluation and management of adverse reactions to the COVID-2019 vaccines.

Authors:  Joseph A Bellanti; Russell A Settipane
Journal:  Allergy Asthma Proc       Date:  2022-01-01       Impact factor: 2.587

3.  Eosinophilic esophagitis: from discovery to effective treatment.

Authors:  Joseph A Bellanti; Russell A Settipane
Journal:  Allergy Asthma Proc       Date:  2022-05-01       Impact factor: 2.873

Review 4.  Allergic Reactions to COVID-19 Vaccines: Risk Factors, Frequency, Mechanisms and Management.

Authors:  Nicoletta Luxi; Alexia Giovanazzi; Alessandra Arcolaci; Patrizia Bonadonna; Maria Angiola Crivellaro; Paola Maria Cutroneo; Carmen Ferrajolo; Fabiana Furci; Lucia Guidolin; Ugo Moretti; Elisa Olivieri; Giuliana Petrelli; Giovanna Zanoni; Gianenrico Senna; Gianluca Trifirò
Journal:  BioDrugs       Date:  2022-06-13       Impact factor: 7.744

5.  SARS-CoV-2 infection and the human immune system: A continuing journey of discovery.

Authors:  Joseph A Bellanti; Russell A Settipane
Journal:  Allergy Asthma Proc       Date:  2021-11-01       Impact factor: 2.587

6.  Vaccine preventable diseases, vaccine hesitancy, and COVID-19: A role for the allergist/immunologist.

Authors:  Joseph A Bellanti; Russell A Settipane
Journal:  Allergy Asthma Proc       Date:  2021-09-01       Impact factor: 2.587

7.  The risk of anaphylaxis behind authorized COVID-19 vaccines: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Marharyta Sobczak; Rafał Pawliczak
Journal:  Clin Mol Allergy       Date:  2022-01-17
  7 in total

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