Literature DB >> 34466042

Evolution of Romania's Economic Structure and Environment Degradation - An Assessment Through LMDI Decomposition Approach.

Jean Vasile Andrei1, Sorin Avram1, Irina Băncescu1, Ioan I Gâf Deac1, Carmen Gheorghe1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: This paper studies the relationships between air pollutants (PM10, PM2.5, N2O) and different diseases (tumors, skin and respiratory) and the factors influencing air pollutant emissions in Romania.
METHODS: The methods are Toda-Yamamoto procedure of non-causality Granger test, grey relational analysis and logarithmic mean Divisia index method (LMDI).
RESULTS: Air pollutants intensities dropped significantly over 2008-2017 period due to structural changes. The only economic activity that showed an increase both in volume and intensity of air pollutants, despite a downward trend of farming activities output is agriculture. Technology improvements play a significant role in mitigation of PM2.5 emissions and a moderate role in mitigation of PM10 emissions. For N2O emissions technology used contributed to an increase of N2O intensities.
CONCLUSION: Health policy makers should address the issue of technology improvements and mitigation of agriculture emissions to improve health of individuals and air quality.
© 2021 Andrei et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  habitat depreciation; pollution; respiratory diseases; technology improvement

Year:  2021        PMID: 34466042      PMCID: PMC8403088          DOI: 10.2147/RMHP.S299617

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Risk Manag Healthc Policy        ISSN: 1179-1594


  15 in total

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