Literature DB >> 34457900

Where Do Health Professions Students Learn About Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV Prevention?

Samuel R Bunting1, Sarah K Calabrese2, Sarah S Garber3, Timothy D Ritchie4, Tamzin J Batteson5.   

Abstract

HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is critical for ending the HIV epidemic, and a necessary part of health professions education. We present data from a US survey study (N = 2085) about educational experiences (coursework and extracurricular), in which medical, physician assistant, nursing, and pharmacy students received training about HIV risk factors and PrEP. We found a discrepancy between the percentage of courses covering HIV risk factors (84.7%) compared to PrEP (54.6%) for all students (P < .001), and specifically among final-year students (92.0% vs. 59.7%; P < .001). Pharmacology courses were the most common exposure to PrEP (46.0%), and 61.3% of students were introduced to PrEP through an extracurricular experience. Health professions education must present HIV risk factors in conjunction with PrEP. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40670-021-01265-3. © International Association of Medical Science Educators 2021.

Entities:  

Keywords:  HIV; Health professions education; Medical students; Pre-exposure prophylaxis; Risk-factors

Year:  2021        PMID: 34457900      PMCID: PMC8368481          DOI: 10.1007/s40670-021-01265-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Educ        ISSN: 2156-8650


  11 in total

1.  Health Care Provider Barriers to HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in the United States: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Benedikt Pleuhs; Katherine G Quinn; Jennifer L Walsh; Andrew E Petroll; Steven A John
Journal:  AIDS Patient Care STDS       Date:  2020-02-28       Impact factor: 5.078

2.  Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.

Authors:  Douglas K Owens; Karina W Davidson; Alex H Krist; Michael J Barry; Michael Cabana; Aaron B Caughey; Susan J Curry; Chyke A Doubeni; John W Epling; Martha Kubik; C Seth Landefeld; Carol M Mangione; Lori Pbert; Michael Silverstein; Melissa A Simon; Chien-Wen Tseng; John B Wong
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2019-06-11       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV infection: results of a survey of HIV healthcare providers evaluating their knowledge, attitudes, and prescribing practices.

Authors:  David Tellalian; Khalid Maznavi; U Fritz Bredeek; W David Hardy
Journal:  AIDS Patient Care STDS       Date:  2013-09-20       Impact factor: 5.078

4.  PrEP Awareness, Familiarity, Comfort, and Prescribing Experience among US Primary Care Providers and HIV Specialists.

Authors:  Andrew E Petroll; Jennifer L Walsh; Jill L Owczarzak; Timothy L McAuliffe; Laura M Bogart; Jeffrey A Kelly
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2017-05

5.  Awareness, knowledge, and attitudes towards human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among pharmacy students.

Authors:  Sarahmona M Przybyla; Kathleen Parks; Jacob Bleasdale; Joshua Sawyer; Diane Morse
Journal:  Curr Pharm Teach Learn       Date:  2019-02-23

6.  A Cross-Sectional Online Survey of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Adoption Among Primary Care Physicians.

Authors:  Oni J Blackstock; Brent A Moore; Gail V Berkenblit; Sarah K Calabrese; Chinazo O Cunningham; David A Fiellin; Viraj V Patel; Karran A Phillips; Jeanette M Tetrault; Minesh Shah; E Jennifer Edelman
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2016-10-24       Impact factor: 5.128

7.  Health Profession Students' Awareness, Knowledge, and Confidence Regarding Preexposure Prophylaxis: Results of a National, Multidisciplinary Survey.

Authors:  Samuel R Bunting; Sarah S Garber; Robert H Goldstein; Sarah K Calabrese; Timothy D Ritchie; Tamzin J Batteson
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2021-01       Impact factor: 2.830

8.  Student Education About Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Varies Between Regions of the United States.

Authors:  Samuel R Bunting; Sarah S Garber; Robert H Goldstein; Timothy D Ritchie; Tamzin J Batteson; Timothy J Keyes
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2020-02-20       Impact factor: 5.128

9.  Response Rates of Medical Providers to Internet Surveys Regarding Their Adoption of Preexposure Prophylaxis for HIV: Methodological Implications.

Authors:  Thomas B Silverman; Eric W Schrimshaw; Julie Franks; Yael Hirsch-Moverman; Hugo Ortega; Wafaa M El-Sadr; Paul W Colson
Journal:  J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care       Date:  2018 Jan-Dec

Review 10.  HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis: A Review.

Authors:  James Riddell; K Rivet Amico; Kenneth H Mayer
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2018-03-27       Impact factor: 56.272

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Pharmacy-Based Interventions to Increase Use of HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis in the United States: A Scoping Review.

Authors:  Alice Zhao; Derek T Dangerfield; Amy Nunn; Rupa Patel; Jason E Farley; Chinenye C Ugoji; Lorraine T Dean
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2021-10-20
  1 in total

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