Literature DB >> 3440099

Pharmacokinetics of N-desmethylclobazam in healthy volunteers and patients with epilepsy.

T Pullar1, J R Haigh, S Peaker, M P Feely.   

Abstract

1. The single dose pharmacokinetics of N-desmethylclobazam (NDMC) and clobazam were studied in eight healthy male volunteers. 2. Steady-state pharmacokinetic data are described from four healthy male volunteers and eight epileptic patients taking NDMC. 3. A single 30 mg dose of NDMC produced a greater Cmax (P less than 0.001) and AUC0-infinity (P less than 0.005) and a shorter tmax (P less than 0.05) and t1/2 (P less than 0.01) for NDMC than did 30 mg clobazam. 4. Mean steady-state NDMC concentrations were greater in male patients than in female patients and also in male patients compared with male volunteers. The differences between patients and volunteers might be explained by concomitant antiepileptic medication.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3440099      PMCID: PMC1386405          DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1987.tb03247.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0306-5251            Impact factor:   4.335


  10 in total

1.  Pharmacokinetics of single and multiple doses of clobazam in humans.

Authors:  W Rupp; M Badian; O Christ; P Hajdú; R D Kulkarni; K Taeuber; M Uihlein; R Bender; O Vanderbeke
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 4.335

2.  Clobazam as adjunctive treatment in drug resistant epilepsy--report on an open prospective study.

Authors:  N Callaghan; T Goggin
Journal:  Ir Med J       Date:  1984-08

3.  Development of tolerance to the anticonvulsant effect of diazepam in dogs.

Authors:  H H Frey; H P Philippin; W Scheuler
Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol       Date:  1984-09-03       Impact factor: 4.432

4.  Single dose pharmacokinetic study of clobazam in normal volunteers and epileptic patients.

Authors:  S Jawad; A Richens; J Oxley
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1984-12       Impact factor: 4.335

5.  Determination of clobazam and desmethylclobazam in serum using high-performance liquid chromatography.

Authors:  N Ratnaraj; V Goldberg; P T Lascelles
Journal:  Analyst       Date:  1984-07       Impact factor: 4.616

6.  Clobazam plasma concentrations: pharmacokinetic study in healthy volunteers and data in epileptic patients.

Authors:  G Tedeschi; R Riva; A Baruzzi
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1981-06       Impact factor: 4.335

7.  The effect of cimetidine on the single dose pharmacokinetics of oral clobazam and N-desmethylclobazam.

Authors:  T Pullar; D Edwards; J R Haigh; S Peaker; M P Feely
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1987-03       Impact factor: 4.335

8.  The contribution of the active metabolites to the tolerance developing to diazepam in man: relationship to bioassayed serum benzodiazepine levels.

Authors:  K Aranko; M J Mattila; T Seppälä; S Aranko
Journal:  Med Biol       Date:  1984

Review 9.  Clinical pharmacokinetics of the newer benzodiazepines.

Authors:  D J Greenblatt; M Divoll; D R Abernethy; H R Ochs; R I Shader
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1983 May-Jun       Impact factor: 6.447

10.  N-desmethylclobazam: a possible alternative to clobazam in the treatment of refractory epilepsy?

Authors:  J R Haigh; T Pullar; J P Gent; C Dailley; M Feely
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1987-02       Impact factor: 4.335

  10 in total
  9 in total

1.  Respiratory and sedative effects of clobazam and clonazepam in volunteers.

Authors:  J D Wildin; B J Pleuvry; G E Mawer; T Onon; L Millington
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 4.335

Review 2.  Clobazam therapeutic drug monitoring: a comprehensive review of the literature with proposals to improve future studies.

Authors:  Jose de Leon; Edoardo Spina; Francisco J Diaz
Journal:  Ther Drug Monit       Date:  2013-02       Impact factor: 3.681

3.  PharmGKB summary: clobazam pathway, pharmacokinetics.

Authors:  Rachel Huddart; J Steven Leeder; Russ B Altman; Teri E Klein
Journal:  Pharmacogenet Genomics       Date:  2018-04       Impact factor: 2.089

4.  Pharmacokinetics of clobazam and N-desmethylclobazam in children with dravet syndrome receiving concomitant stiripentol and valproic Acid.

Authors:  Vincent Jullien; Stéphanie Chhun; Elisabeth Rey; Olivier Dulac; Michel Tod; Catherine Chiron; Gérard Pons
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  2015-05       Impact factor: 6.447

Review 5.  Formation of active metabolites of anticonvulsant drugs. A review of their pharmacokinetic and therapeutic significance.

Authors:  M J Eadie
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1991-07       Impact factor: 6.447

6.  A physiologically based pharmacokinetic model for clobazam and stiripentol in adults and children.

Authors:  Kayode Ogungbenro; Leon Aarons
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  2014-07-23       Impact factor: 4.200

7.  The clobazam metabolite N-desmethyl clobazam is an α2 preferring benzodiazepine with an improved therapeutic window for antihyperalgesia.

Authors:  William T Ralvenius; Mario A Acuña; Dietmar Benke; Alain Matthey; Youssef Daali; Uwe Rudolph; Jules Desmeules; Hanns Ulrich Zeilhofer; Marie Besson
Journal:  Neuropharmacology       Date:  2016-07-05       Impact factor: 5.250

8.  Evaluation of anti-hyperalgesic and analgesic effects of two benzodiazepines in human experimental pain: a randomized placebo-controlled study.

Authors:  Pascal H Vuilleumier; Marie Besson; Jules Desmeules; Lars Arendt-Nielsen; Michele Curatolo
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-03-15       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 9.  A Comprehensive Overview of the Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Clobazam.

Authors:  Dwain Tolbert; Frank Larsen
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2018-10-04       Impact factor: 3.126

  9 in total

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