Literature DB >> 34381272

Clinical Impact of an Antibiotic Time Out Initiative at an Academic Medical Center.

Amy Parks Taylor1, Kelci Coe1, Kurt Stevenson1, Lynn Wardlow1, Zeinab El Boghdadly1, Erica Reed1.   

Abstract

Background: Various strategies aimed at limiting inappropriate antimicrobial use including antibiotic time out (ATO) have been proposed to combat the development of antimicrobial resistance, yet there are limited studies that have assessed the impact of ATO on clinical outcomes.
Methods: This single-center retrospective study reviewed the effect of a passive ATO strategy by comparing 100 adult patients with an ATO matched by infection type to 100 antibiotic-treated adult patients lacking an ATO note.
Results: No difference in clinical outcomes was observed, however, ATO did result in improved optimization of antibiotic selection and duration, and reduction of piperacillin/tazobactam and vancomycin use.
Conclusion: Further studies are warranted to evaluate the impact of ATO on clinical outcomes of a larger homogenous population with specified infectious diagnoses and clinical characteristics.
© The Author(s) 2020.

Entities:  

Keywords:  anti-infectives; infectious diseases; outcomes research

Year:  2020        PMID: 34381272      PMCID: PMC8326851          DOI: 10.1177/0018578719901274

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hosp Pharm        ISSN: 0018-5787


  4 in total

1.  Impact of a Prescriber-driven Antibiotic Time-out on Antibiotic Use in Hospitalized Patients.

Authors:  Kerri A Thom; Pranita D Tamma; Anthony D Harris; Kathryn Dzintars; Daniel J Morgan; Shanshan Li; Lisa Pineles; Arjun Srinivasan; Edina Avdic; Sara E Cosgrove
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2019-04-24       Impact factor: 9.079

2.  Implementing an Antibiotic Stewardship Program: Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America.

Authors:  Tamar F Barlam; Sara E Cosgrove; Lilian M Abbo; Conan MacDougall; Audrey N Schuetz; Edward J Septimus; Arjun Srinivasan; Timothy H Dellit; Yngve T Falck-Ytter; Neil O Fishman; Cindy W Hamilton; Timothy C Jenkins; Pamela A Lipsett; Preeti N Malani; Larissa S May; Gregory J Moran; Melinda M Neuhauser; Jason G Newland; Christopher A Ohl; Matthew H Samore; Susan K Seo; Kavita K Trivedi
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2016-04-13       Impact factor: 9.079

3.  Antibiotic self-stewardship: trainee-led structured antibiotic time-outs to improve antimicrobial use.

Authors:  Todd C Lee; Charles Frenette; Dev Jayaraman; Laurence Green; Louise Pilote
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2014-11-18       Impact factor: 25.391

4.  Taking an Antibiotic Time-out: Utilization and Usability of a Self-Stewardship Time-out Program for Renewal of Vancomycin and Piperacillin-Tazobactam.

Authors:  Christopher J Graber; Makoto M Jones; Peter A Glassman; Charlene Weir; Jorie Butler; Kevin Nechodom; Chad L Kay; Amy E Furman; Thuong T Tran; Christopher Foltz; Lori A Pollack; Matthew H Samore; Matthew Bidwell Goetz
Journal:  Hosp Pharm       Date:  2015-11-24
  4 in total

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